Đề kiểm tra từ vựng môn Tiếng Anh 10

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  1. VOCABULARY – K10 1. My mother told me to do the ___ yesterday but I forgot about it since I had much homework to finish. A. wash-up B. laundry C. childcare D. exercises 2. ___ the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Pulling out D. Bringing out 3. My wife is going on her business next week so I have to ___ most of the chores around the house. A. distribute B. hold C. take D. handle 4. Mr. Hoang found it difficult to be in charge of the household ___. A. financial B. financially C. finances D. financier 5. ___ is a person who works at home and takes care of the house and family. A. Breadwinner B. Homemaker C. Servant D. Houseman 6. When his wife gave birth to a baby boy, Mr. Nam became the sole ___. A. housemaid B. housekeeper C. father D. breadwinner 7. My mother and I often go to the supermarket to shop for ___ at weekends. A. cook B. groceries C. heavy lifting D. the chores 8. After eating dinner, I have to do the ___ and then do my homework every day. A. washing-up B. wash-up C. washing-ups D. washings-up 9. To Hoa, her father is the greatest person in the world and he always sets a good ___ for her. A. role B. behaviour C. example D. action 10. We take ___ in doing the washing-up, cleaning the floor and watering the flowers. A. turn B. out C. around D. turns 11. Linh can’t go out with us to see a movie now because she’s ___ meal. A. preparing B. making C. arranging D. keeping 12. I’m responsible for cooking dinner as my mother usually works ___. A. lately B. early C. later D. late 13. I usually ___ my younger sisters when my parents are away on business. A. pick up B. take care of C. look for D. take charge of 14. Ms. Mai asked me how she could ___ household chores equally in her family. A. make B. divide C. give D. contribute 15. In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the ___ lifting. A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. huge 16. Most people will receive ___ benefits when sharing the housework in their family. A. enormously B. enormity C. enormous D. strong 17. Like his mother, Viet is a ___ child who can talk openly to anyone. A. social B. sociable C. generous D. critical 18. After marriage, Mrs. Hoa always keeps good ___ with her mother-in-law. A. association B. relation C. friendship D. relationship 19. In many countries, divorces ___ to rise because of long-standing conflicts. A. tend B. have C. aim D. encourage 20. If people breathe in deeply, their ___ can expand to twice their normal size. A. hearts B. kidneys C. lungs D. stomachs 21. Some foods and spices may ___ your breath for days after a meal. A. damage B. harm C. reduce D. spoil 22. Fish, poultry, beans or nuts ___ half of their dinner plate. A. make of B. make out C. make up D. make up of 23. It’s another name for the backbone. It is ___. A. brain B. leg C. pump D. spine 24. Ailments are caused by a/an ___ of yin and yang. A. abnormal B. imbalance C. unequal D. unfairness 25. Yoga increases endurance, ___ and flexibility.
  2. A. blood B. powerful C. strength D. strong 26. Food and drinks which strongly ___ the body can cause stress. A. boost B. develop C. encourage D. stimulate 27. As per the study, handful of nuts daily can cut people’s ___ of coronary heart disease and cancer by nearly 22 per cent. A. chance B. luck C. opportunity D. risk 28. Acupuncture modality relies on sophisticated skills to select appropriate acupoints to ___ needles accurately. A. infuse B. inject C. insert D. install 29. The controller of the body is the ___ system. Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel emotions. A. circulatory B. digestive C. nervous D. respiratory 30. ___ system of the body lets us break down the food we eat and turn it into energy. A. Circulatory B. Digestive C. Nervous D. Respiratory 31. Skeletal system of the body is made up of our ___. It supports our body and protects our organs. A. bones B. museles C. nerves D. vessels 32. In under a minute, your ___ can pump blood to bring oxygen and nutrients to every cell in your body. A. brain B. heart C. lungs D. vessels 33. The human ___ system is a series of organs responsible for taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. A. circulatory B. digestive C. nervous D. respiratory 34. A healthy ___ between work and play ensures that everyone has a chance to enjoy their lives. A. balance B. control C. equality D. share 35. He likes to ___ a nap for an hour when he arrives home from work. A. do B. get C. make D. take 36. I’ve been a night owl ___ up late for years, hitting the sheets anytime between 12 and 3 a.m. A. finishing B. getting C. staying D. waking 37. It’s not too late to ___ your bad habits (smoking, drinking, overeating, etc.) and immediately start living a happier, healthier life. A. get rid B. give on C. kick D. remember 38. We’re best friends as we have a ___ interest in music. A. passion B. passionately C. passionless D. passionate 39. My teacher assigned us a writing task about ___ of our favorite singers. A. biology B. biography C. biodiversity D. biochemist 40. We find out that beat box has ___ very popular recently. A. came B. turned C. become D. became 41. Lina, the ___ album of the new music band in our city, will be uploaded on the website next week. I’m looking forward to listening to it. A. debut B. only C. best-selling D. individual 42. The ___ cheered loudly when the singers came out on the stage. A. audience B. spectator C. public D. watcher 43. Our performance was ___ to be the best one in this competition last night. A. cheered B. appeared C. judged D. seen 44. The local celebrities joined hands to ___ a fund-raising campaign for charity. A. solve B. conserve C. come up D. launch 45. He practically ___ a comic style called stand-up comedy in which a comedian performs in front of a live audience. A. realised B. invented C. distributed D. thought 46. No longer did Pokémon Go become the widespread ___ in Viet Nam. A. effect B. phenomenon C. invention D. news 47. That the young talented pianist won the Pulitzer Prizes has attracted ___ attention.
  3. A. worldwide B. scientific C. undue D. careful 48. I like the cover ___ of these songs more than the originals. A. songs B. lyrics C. rhythm D. versions 49. Vietnamese ___ music is extremely diverse, including Quan Ho, Dan Ca, Ca Tru, Chau Van and others. A. country B. folk C. traditional D. gospel 50. After many weeks, his solo album ___ a profound influence on the youth all over the country. A. remains B. maintains C. becomes D. persuades 51. They had a global ___ hit with their album concept about “The dark side of the Moon”. A. top B. song C. smash D. popular 52. I passionately love the show “Familiar Faces” and this is the 4th ___ I’ve seen. A. show B. chapter C. season D. episode 53. The “Marching song” was adopted as the national ___ of Viet Nam in 1945. A. anthem B. song C. flag D. identity 54. Chopin was considered to be one of the greatest Romantic piano ___ of the 19th century. A. singers B. writers C. composers D. poets 55. This concert marks nine years since the death of Trinh Cong Son, a prominent ___ of modern Vietnamese music. A. comedian B. actor C. contributor D. figure 56. Our band needs to ___ our nerves to perform in this music competition. A. control B. conquer C. calm D. lose 57. The best singer ___ went to Alan Walker for “Faded”. A. rank B. prize C. reward D. award 58. Luckily, I got some ___ advice on how to make a presentation on ‘For a better community’ from my class teacher. A. useless B. useful C. usefulness D. uselessness 59. These ___ children encounter many problems and really need our help. A. disadvantaged B. advantaged C. disadvantage D. advantage 60. Fundraising for charity is a ___ thing for everyone to do to help the community. A. meant B. meaningful C. meaningless D. meaning 61. They were so ___ about joining the local volunteer group that they couldn’t sleep last night. A. excite B. excitement C. exciting D. excited 62. It is ___ that all the students in class 1OA choose to do a project on ‘Helping theneedy’. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprisingly 63. Volunteers become well ___ of the problems facing the world. A. aware B. concerned C. helpful D. interested 64. English teaching is considered a good example of a volunteer job which often turns ___ a career. A. off B. up C. on D. into 65. Mahatma Gandhi fought for the rights of coloured people in general and the Indians ___. A. in time B. in particular C. in contrast D. in fact 66.A/an ___ is a person who needs others to take care of him/her, because of illnessthat he/she had for a long time. A. patient B. martyr C. invalid D. addict 67.Mr. Chen is more ___ because he has finally agreed to allow his daughter to joinan overseas volunteer organisation in Africa. A. single-minded B. narrow-minded C. absent-minded D. open-minded 68.Most of the students in that special school are making good progress, but Michael isa ___ case. A. hopefully B. hopeless C. hopeful D. hopelessly 69.A lot of generous businessmen have ___ valuable contributions to helping needypeople. A. done B. taken C. made D. given 70.Poor students cannot ___ an abundance of presents on their birthday.
  4. A. look forward to B. put up with C. come up w ith D. cut down on 71.Befriending can offer volunteers the opportunity to provide support and friendship toa person who may be going ___ a difficult period. A. up B. on C . off D. through 72.Volunteer organisations are generally small-staffed, so they need to ___ lots ofvolunteers for a huge event. A. employ B. recruit C. research D. catch 73.You’d better ___ a commitment to being a volunteer on a regular basis. A. promise B. do C. make D. pull 74. They visit a retirement home and ___ time doing fun activities with the elderly who lack immediate family. A. spend B. lose C. waste D. consume 75. Both community ___ and volunteerism are an investment in our community and the people who live in it. A. life B. language C. performance D. service 76. ___ being the CEO of Microsoft, Bill Gates is also one of the world’s greatestphilanthropists. A. Aside from B. But for C. Except for D. In addition 77. Their massive salaries let them afford to give ___ huge amounts to charities. A. off B. up C. away D. hack 78. When you get involved in a volunteer project, you are able to ___ your knowledgeinto practice. A. take B. put C. bring D. push 79. Volunteers can work with many ___ children who were harmed by Agent Orange in childcare centres. A. parentless B. disabled C. poor D. homeless 80.Both CARE and Oxfam organisations have programmes to help people inunderdeveloped countries ___ their lives. A. make B. risk C. improve D. start 81. Many international volunteer organisations are trying to find a ___ to theproblem of world hunger. A. way B. method C. suggestion D. solution 82. For a cleaner and greener community, everyone should ___ the amount of trashand take care of our environment. A. increase B. reduce C. contribute D. ignore 83. Thanks to everyone's efforts, we can do ___ to make school a meaningful placefor students living in poverty. A. a great many B. a little C. a great deal D. a few 84.On the door of the house where Louis Braille was born are the words ‘He opened the door of ___ to all those who cannot see.’ A. knowledge B. information C. news D. material 85. University students are willing to get involved in helping the old and ___ people. A. childlike B. childish C. children D. childless 86. Contact is ___ connecting students with volunteer organisations abroad. A. in place of B. incharge of C. in case of D. in danger of 87. Football superstar David Beckham has a huge ___ for kids in need. A. head B. strength C. memory D. heart 88. Smartphone can be a great learning ___ but you need to think of how to use it effectively. A. benefit B. choice C. invention D. tool 89. It is convenient for you to read ___ when you travel. A. e-books B. laptops C. online game D. smartphones 90. Many young people carry a pair of earbuds as they are small, light, and ___. A. chargeable B. economical C. portable D. transferable 91. Washing machine or vacuum cleaner can help you to ___ time while doing housework.
  5. A. kill B. save C. spend D. waste 92. Velcro has gradually become a familiar ___ for shoes, jackets, and even spacesuits. A. button B. fastener C. locker D. zipper 93.Most smartphones now ___ flash player as well as voice and video calls. A. display B. offer C. provide D. support 94.Many students prefer ___ assignments on their laptops to writing traditionally. A. reading B. searching C. sending D. typing 95.Mobile devices such as laptops or digital cameras can be charged by ___. A. solar charges B. solar-charges C. solar chargers D. solar-chargers 96.We can surf the ___ to search for news, watch films, or download music. A. e-book B. internet C. laptop D. smartphone 97.In many classrooms, teachers use chalk to write on the ___. A. blackboards B. black boards C. whiteboards D. white boards 98.You can send and receive e-mails from a ___. A. charger B. printer C. smartphone D. USB 99.The ___,which can travel underwater, is very useful for scientists to learn aboutthe undersea world. A. aeroplane B. electronic car C. spaceship D. submarine 100. Like Vietnamese, Thai people also depend ___ water for their crops. A. against B. for C. in D. on 101.In 1999, the king’s Chaipattana Aerator obtained Thai ___ for his rain-making techniques. A. certificates B. charters C. licenses D. patents 102.Paddle-wheel machine helps to clean the waste water before ___ it for farming. A. rearranging B. recycling C. reducing D. reusing 103. You can get access ___ the Interne, via a range of devices such as desktop or laptop computers, mobile phones, and tablets. A. for B. in C. of D. to 104. Thomas Edison, Benjamin Franklin, James Watt are among of the greatest ___ of all time. A. inventions B. inventiveness C. inventors D. invents 105. ___ noodles are a precooked and usually driedblock invented by Japanese. A. Instantaneous B. Instance C. Instant D. Instantly 106. It is definitely true that nature has inspired ___ inventions and technologies. A. numbers B. numeral C. numerical D. numerous 107. Smartphones are used not only for communication but also for information and ___. A. entertain B. entertainer C. entertaining D. entertainment 108.People often use the natural world as inspiration to design and invent new ___. A. producers B. produces C. productions D. products 109.Internet and social networks help us easily interact ___ people all over the world. A. in B. of C. on D. with 110.Users can look ___ locations as well as directions to different places on GoogleMaps. A. down B. for C. in D. up 111.The two fabrics of Velcro stick together thanks ___ the hooks on the surface and the loops on the other. A. by B. for C. of D. to 112.If you get a laptop as a reward, what will you use it ___? A. by B. for C. to D. with 113.Scientists have invented artificially intelligent computer systems ___ of answering questions posed in natural language. A. able B. aware C. capable D. fond 114. In some Asian countries, the groom and bride ___ their wedding rings in front of the altar. A. change B. exchange C. give D. take 115. In Scotland, the bride’s mother may invite the wedding guests to her house to ___ off all the wedding gifts.
  6. A. show B. turn C. put D. get 116. On the wedding day, the best man is expected to help the ___. A. bride B. groom C. guest D. bridesmaid 117. In the past, the ___ and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before the wedding. A. propose B. proposing C. proposal D. proposed 118. Superstitions ___ an important part inthe lives of many people in Viet Nam. A. take B. act C. occupy D. play 119.Viet Nam has kept a variety of superstitious ___ about daily activities. A. believe B. believing C. beliefs D. believable 120.Traditionally, most Vietnamese people never ___ the floor during the first threedays of the New Year. A. sweep B. paint C. polish D. resurface 121.Viet Nam is a country situated in Asia, where many mysteries and legends ___. A. origin B. originate C. original D. originally 122.The British usually pay a lot of ___ to good table manners and are expected touse knives, forks and spoons properly. A. money B. care C. attention D. compliment 123.In the U.S, children can choose their own partners even if their parents object ___ their choice. A. to B. for C. against D. with 124. In the UK, 18-year-olds tend to receive a silver key as a present to ___ their entry into the adult world. A. symbol B. symbolic C. symbolize D. symbolist 125. In Australia, on Mother’s Day, the second Sunday in May, children prepare and ___ their mothers ‘breakfast in bed’. A. cook B. serve C. display D. present 126. People in Mexico ___ Mother's Day on May 10 by giving their mothershandmade gifts, flowers, clothing and household appliances. A. open B. memorize C. celebrate D. perform 127.In Viet Nam, you shouldn’t ___ at somebody’s house on the lst day of the NewYear unless you have been invited by the house owner. A. show up B. get up C. put up D. go up 128.The newly-weds will fly to Venice to spend their ___ tomorrow. A. vacation B. honeymoon C. holiday D. marriage 129.After the wedding ceremony at the church, they go to the hotel for the wedding ___. A. cake B. ring C. day D. reception 130. The bride and groom cut the wedding cake and ___ speeches. A. prepared B. wrote C. heard D. made 131. Some Koreans believe that it’s impolite to ___ eye contact with a person who hasa high position. A. maintain B. lose C. show D. put 132. Brazilians often ___ each other’s arms, hands or shoulders during a conversation. A. lend B. shake C. touch D. move 133. American people are very informal at home, so they often ___ their hands to eatsome kinds of food. A. use B. lend C.wash D. shake 134.Egyptisatraditional country,andithasmanycustomsthatare different ___ the U.S. A. of B. from C.to D. for 135.Englishpeoplebelieve that it isunlucky to openanumbrellain the house,which willbring ___ to the person who has opened it. A. loss B. misfortune C. success D. truth 136.Superstition suggests that you'll get seven years of bad luck if you ___ a mirror. A. break B. buy C. borrow D. see 137.In the UK, seven is usually regarded ___ the luckiest number while thirteen isthe opposite.
  7. A. as B. like C. with D. for 138.Polite behavior in one country, however, may be ___ in another part of the world. A. formal B. informal C. impolite D. appropriate 139.In Germany, it is important to arrive ___ time when you are invited to someone'shouse. A. in B. after C. before D. on 140. Learning about cultural differences in politeness helps you avoid a lot of ___. A. embarrass B. embarrassment C. embarrassed D. embarrassing 141. On many days of the year, Vietnamese people not only ___ the table for meals, but they also put food on the altar for their ancestors. A. lay B. lie C. book D. clear 142. The woman you are engaged to is your ___. A. fiancé B. bridesmaid C. match-maker D. fiancée 143. At the church ceremony, the couple have to make their wedding ___. A. vows B. invitations C. flowers D. cakes 144. Personal ___ devices are useful for learning. A. electric B. electrical C. electronic D. electronical 145. They’re excellent learning ___. You can store information, take notes, write essays and do calculations. A. equipments B. tools C. gadgets D. techniques 146. In English class yesterday, we had a discussion ___ different cultures. A. around B. about C. for D. from 147. Mrs Dawson said that we were ___ our lesson in the library next Monday. A. having B. making C. reading D. going 148. I really don’t ___ the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it. A. take B. have C. mind D. see 149. If the examiner can’t ___ sense of your writing, you’ll get a low mark. A. take B. bring C. make D. understand 150. I would prefer to go to university and do a ___ in International Studies, rather than start work. A. certificate B. result C. degree D. qualification 151. My dad wants me to go university, but I’m in ___ minds about it. A. my B. two C. some D. different 152. You can’t get into the Internet unless your computer has a(an) ___. A. access B. terminal C. web page D. modem 153. Many people only use their computer as a ___. All they do isto write letters and reports on it. A. word processor B. template C. document D. spreadsheet 154. The World Wide Web is made up of millions of ___ created by anybody frommulti-media corporations to ordinary people like you and me. A. newsgroups B. chatrooms C. users D. sites 155. When I first started learning English ten years ago, I could hardly___ a word -"hello”, “goodbye”, “thank you” was just about it! A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 156. I went to classes two evenings a week and I was surprised at how quickly I ___ progress. A. had B. made C. did D. produced 157. I ___ a lot of new language from speaking with my host family and with other students from all over the world. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. saved up 158. Helen is much more confident with her Englishnow. She can actually ___ a conversation with her teacher in English without difficulty. A. keep B. do C. improve D. hold 159. If you're not sure what something means, ___ in your dictionary or use your electronic dictionary for help. A. check up B. look up C. translate D. interpret
  8. 160. Most computers have enough ___ to store a vast amount of information. A. database B. document C. memory D. word processor 161. On the web you can read ___ newspapers or magazines; you can watch videos,download music or buy anything. A. virtual B. online C. digital D. offline 162. Whenever you hear a new word that you think is important, ___ in your notebook. A. keep it down B. put it down C. write it down D. spell it down 163. She had to ___ her First Certificate Exam three times. A. study B. take C. make D. do 164. It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die ___ as once fertile areas turn to desert. A. off B. out С. up D. down 165. Most of the air pollution results___ the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles,factories, aircraft and rockets. A. in B. to C. on D. from 166. I'm ___ for my English test tomorrow. A. focusing B. meditating C. remembering D. revising 167. He'll have to ___ and work harder or he'll fail the exam. A. pull his socks up B. polish his head C. empty his washing basket D. stick his neck out 168. Sally always hands in her homework on time and buys the teachersmall presents.The other children hate her. She's such a ___. A. teacher's toy B. teacher's jewel C. teacher's pet D. teacher's sweet 169. Electronic devices are bad for your eyes, and ___ from electronics could harm your body and cause permanent damage. A. wave B. radiation C. radiator D. emission 170. Like children elsewhere, children in the US have greatly benefited ___ moderntechnology. A. of B. from C. in D. with 171. If you ask me, ___ waste is a much bigger problem than ordinary household waste. A. industrial B. business C. working D. manufacturing 172. Do you know what CFC ___? A. sets in B. does up C. stands for D. gets down 173. There’s been a ___ in Germany and a village was completely destroyed. A. flood B. drizzle C. shower D. smog 174. Dinosaurs have been ___ for millions of years. A. endangered B. extinct C. threatened D. disappeared 175. As town grow, they tend to destroy the surrounding ___ areas. A. urban B. commercial C. land D. rural 176. During the last hundred years we have done great ___ to the environment. A. injury B. pollution C. damage D. hurt 177. There are lots of things we can all do to ___ the environment. A. enhance B. protect C. make D. build 178. Environmentalists are furious with the American Government for delaying measures which will reduce greenhouse gas ___. A. exhaust fumes B. smokes C. wastes D. emissions 179. The government is introducing strict new rules on the dumping of ___ by industry. A. pesticides B. exhaust fumes. C. toxic waste D. emissions 180. Farmers contribute to environmental damage by spraying ___ with ___, which stay in the soil for years. A. agriculture – pesticides B. agriculture - fertilizers C. crops – fertilizers D. crops - pesticides 181. The gradual rise in the Earth's temperature is known as ___.
  9. A. greenhouse effect B. global warming C. ozone layer D. acid rain 182. The ___ that are produced by factories and cars are allowing more ___ from thesun to reach carth. A. gases – radiation B. gases - light C. gas – light D. gas - radiation 183. As the Earth gets hotter, the Arctic and Antarctic___ will slowly melt and thelevel of the oceans will rise. A. snowballs B. avalanches C. ice caps D. icebergs 184. There will be ___, too. Some areas will become wetter while others will becomemuch drier. A. weather changes B. weather forecasts C. climatic changes D. climate changes 185. Thousands of acres of forest are being cut down every year and the ___ of manyanimals are beingdestroyed. A. natural resources B. natural habitats C. ways of life D. living surroundings 186. Many of the world's largest cities are ___ and some are permanently covered by a ___. A. heavily polluted - polluted cloud B. heavy pollution - polluted cloud C. heavy pollution - cloud of pollution D. heavily polluted - cloud of pollution 187. Make sure your car runs on unleaded petrol and your home uses sources of ___ energy. A. recycling B. reused C. renewable D. recyclable 188. Scientists have found holes in the ___, particularly over Antarctica. A. ice caps B. polar ice C. ozone layer D. greenhouse 189. Greenpeace is an international group that protests against anything which is a ___ to the environment. A. threat B. threaten C. threatening D. threatener 190. If government don't ___ global warming, more natural disasters will occur. A. achieve B. promote C. discourage D. prevent 191. There's has been a steady rise in the average temperature around the planet over the last hundred years or so, and the majority of scientists put it ___ to human activity. A. down B. back C. up D. across 192. However, some scientists argue that the historical evidence shows that over time theEarth heats ___ and cools ___ naturally. A. up - away B. away - down C. up-down D. down - up 193. It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die ___ as once fertile areas turn to desert. A. off B. out С. up D. down 194. Most of the air pollution results___ the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles,factories, aircraft and rockets. A. in B. to C. on D. from 195. Environmental pollution is becoming an ___ serious problem that needs to betaken care of as soon as possible. A. increasingly B. increasing C. increase D. increased 196.We enjoy time together in the evening when the family members gather in the living room after a day of working hard. A. spending B. caring C. taking D. doing 197.It is parents' duty and responsibility to hands to take care of their children and give them a happy home. A. shake B. hold C. join D. take 198.Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking. A. help B. prepared C. be busy D. attempt 199.He is a . boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate. A. frank B. lovely C. obedient D. caring 200.Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly. A. happen B. encounter C. arrive D. clean