Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2022 lần 2 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 401

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2022 lần 2 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 401

1. SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC GIANG ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 LẦN 2 ___ MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mã đề 401 Họ và tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. How do children learn about wildlife? And is what they learn the sort of thing they should be learning? It is my belief that children should not just be acquiring knowledge of animals but also developing attitudes and feelings towards them based on exposure to the real lives of animals in their natural habitats. But is this happening? Some research in this area indicates that it is not. Learning about animals in school is often completely disconnected from the real lives of real animals, with the result that children often end up with little or no understanding or lasting knowledge of them. They learn factual information about animals, aimed at enabling them to identify them and have various abstract ideas about them, but that is the extent of their learning. Children’s storybooks tend to personify animals as characters rather than teach about them. For direct contact with wild and international animals, the only opportunity most children have is visiting a zoo. The educational benefit of this for children is often given as the main reason for doing it but research has shown that zoo visits seldom add to children’s knowledge of animals - the animals are simply like exhibits in a museum that the children look at without engaging with them as living creatures. Children who belong to wildlife or environmental organizations or who watch wildlife TV programmes, however, show significantly higher knowledge than any other group of children studied in research. The studies show that if children learn about animals in their natural habitats, particularly through wildlife-based activities, they know more about them than they do as a result of visiting zoos or learning about them in the classroom. Research has also been done into the attitudes of children towards animals. It shows that in general terms, children form strong attachments to individual animals, usually their pets, but do not have strong feelings for animals in general. This attitude is the norm regardless of the amount or kind of learning about animals they have at school. However, those children who watch television wildlife programmes show an interest in and affection for wildlife in its natural environment, and their regard for animals in general is higher. (Adapted from New English File, by Christina Latham -Koenig, Oxford University Press) Question 1: What could be the best title for the passage? A. Zoos: The Best Opportunity to Learn About Animals B. Research on Learning About Animals C. Methods of Learning About Animals at School D. Learning About Animals at School Question 2: The word “disconnected” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. removed B. separated C. divided D. disagreed Question 3: What opinion does the writer express in the second paragraph? A. The amount of acquired knowledge about animals at school is adequate. B. Children’s storybooks are an effective way of teaching them about animals. C. What children learn about animals at school is often inaccurate. D. Children’s learning about animals at school has the wrong emphasis. Question 4: The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. children C. animals B. ideas D. children’s storybooks Question 5: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Children’s storybooks give factual information about animals. B. The writer raises the issue of the outcome of what children learn about animals. C. Learning about animals in their natural habitats teaches children more about animals than other methods. D. Zoo visits have less educational benefit than they are believed to have. Question 6: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that children’s attitudes to animals ___. A. differ from what adults might expect them to be B. based on how much they know about the animals C. are not affected by what they learn about them at school D. depend on whether or not they have pets Trang 1/4 – Mã đề 401
2. Question 7: The word “regard” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. opinion B. respect C. sympathy D. attitude Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 8: People of diverse backgrounds now go to different places for pleasure, business or education. A. isolated B. beautiful C. distant D. different Question 9: If your smartphone rings in class, it will be very annoying and disruptive. A. discouraging B. confusing C. interruptive D. supportive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 10: "I can’t finish this project" Bod said. A. Bob said that he couldn’t finish that project. B. Bob said that I couldn’t finish that project. C. Bob said that I can’t finish that project. D. Bob said that he can’t finish that project. Question 11: It is unnecessary for you to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon A. You needn’t finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. B. You should finish the report until tomorrow afternoon C. You have to finish the report unitl tomorrow afternoon. D. You may finish the report after tomorrow afternoon. Question 12: The last time I saw her was three years ago. A. I have not seen her for three years. B. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her. C. I have often seen her for the last three years. D. About three years ago, I used to meet her. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 13: A. achieved B. wanted C. replied D. required Question 14: A. identify B. application C. chemistry D. indicate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 15: A. express B. office C. effort D. culture Question 16: A. employment B. position C. concentrate D. remember Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Yoga, which is an ancient discipline from India, is both spiritual and physical. It uses (17)___ techniques, exercise and meditation. (18)___, it claims to improve health and happiness. A person doing yoga will move from one posture to (19)___, one after the other, and this is said to help balance body and soul. Scholars think that yoga originated in the Indus Valley. There is, however, no (20)___ evidence to support that. A yogasan is a pose in which a person can sit. The intention of yogasan is to exercise the body and make it free of pains and problems. A Yogi is a person (21)___ has mastered yoga or has achieved great success in yoga. Yogasanas are also called Asan or Asanas, and a Yogi can sit in any asan for a given time. The Tribune Question 17: A. wheezing B. breathing C. panting D. inhaling Question 18: A. Nevertheless B. However C. But D. Furthermore Question 19: A. another B. other C. others D. the other Question 20: A. final B. resolving C. ultimate D. conclusive Question 21: A. which B. whom C. what D. who Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 22: It concerns many sociologists that inadequate parents skills may lead to an increase in the number of incidents of juvenile delinquency. A. incidents B. parents skills C. concerns D. delinquency Question 23: His parents are satisfied with his result when he was at high school yesterday. A. was B. His C. with D. are Trang 2/4 – Mã đề 401
3. Question 24: Tom’s jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he’s the boss. A. because B. it C. the D. inappropriate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 25: My father's really out of shape, so he starts exercising at the gym. A. out of work B. worried and stressed C. physically fit D. always joyful Question 26: Working long hours in basement offices, the human body clock and the hormonal system can be disrupted by artificial light, which can cause health problems. A. true B. natural C. real D. genuine Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 27: - Joana and David, two students, are talking about studying abroad. Joana: "I think studying abroad is the only way to get a well-paid job." David: “___. There’re still many different ways to get it." A. I don’t think so B. You're exactly right C. That’s what I think D. There’s no doubt about it Question 28: Jane offered Jim some more chicken; however, Jim was full and seemed not to have another serving. Jane: “Would you like some more chicken?” - Jim: “___” A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. I’m full. C. No, I wouldn’t. D. No, I can’t. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29: Linda's final exam is important. She realizes little of it A. Little does Linda realize how important her final exam is. B. Under no circumstances does Linda realize how important her final exam is. C. Never does Linda realize how important her final exam is. D. Rarely does Linda realize how important her final exam is. Question 30: Jane doesn’t have a computer. She can’t work from home. A. Jane wishes she had a computer so that she could work from home. B. If Jane had had a computer, she couldn’t have worked from home. C. Provided that Jane has a computer, she can’t work from home. D. If only Jane had had a computer, she couldn’t have worked from home. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Sylvia Earle is an underwater explorer and marine biologist who was born in the USA in 1935. She became interested in the world’s oceans from an early age. As a child, she liked to stand on the beach for hours and look at the sea, wondering what it must be like under the surface. When she was 16, she finally got a chance to make her first dive, which motivated her to become an underwater explorer. Since then, she has spent more than 6,500 hours under water, and has led more than seventy expeditions worldwide. She has also made the deepest dive ever, reaching a record – breaking depth of 381 meters. In 1970, she became famous around the world when she became the caption of the first all- female team to live under water. The team spent two weeks in an underwater “house”. The research they carried out showed the damage that pollution was causing to marine life, and especially to coral reefs. Her team also studied the problem of over-fishing. Fishing methods meant that people were catching too many fish, Earle warned, and many species were in danger of becoming extinct. Since then she has written several books and magazine articles in which she suggests ways of reducing the damage that is being done to the world’s oceans. One way, she believes, is to rely on fish farms for seafood, and reduce the amount of fishing that is done out at sea. Although she no longer eats seafood herself, she realizes the importance it plays in our diets, It would be wrong to tell people they should stop eating fish from the sea, she says. However, they need to reduce the impact they are having on the ocean’s supplies. Trang 3/4 – Mã đề 401
4. Question 31: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. A study on marine species B. A new book on coral reefs C. Sylvia Earle, first female diver D. Sylvia Earle, underwater hero Question 32: The word “motivated” in paragraph 2 mostly means ___. A. frightened B. disappointed C. approved D. inspired Question 33: The word “that” in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the team B. the house C. the research D. the damage Question 34: According to the last paragraph, Earle believes that ___. A. Seafood is not important to human diets B. More books about the world’s oceans should be written C. Fish farms increase the damage done to the oceans D. It is a good idea to reduce fishing at sea Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as Earle’s role? A. biologist B. teacher C. researcher D. explorer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 36: The trouble with James is that he never ___on time for a meeting. A. turns down B. turns up C. takes off D. takes up Question 37: ___ it is, the more uncomfortable we feel. A. The hottest B. The hotter C. Hottest D. Hotter Question 38: The prospects of picking up any survivors are now ___. A. restricted B. slim C. thin D. narrow Question 39: ___ cooking, they will have done their homework. A. By the time you finish B. While you finish C. When you finish D. By the time you finished Question 40: ___ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends. A. Finishing B. To finish C. Having finished D. Finish Question 41: I have to take on more extra work so that I could ___ ends meet with a big family. A. give B. take C. put D. make Question 42: President Nguyen Xuan Phuc hosted a reception for head coaches of Vietnamese men’s and women’s football squads ___ May 28th, 2022. A. at B. on C. of D. in Question 43: He came to my house when I ___ the film "The boss baby”. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched D. watched Question 44: We are up to our ___ in paperwork and don’t have any free time these days. A. neck B. forehead C. shoulders D. chest Question 45: His parents won't let him play ice hockey because they think it's too ___. A. dangerous B. endangering C. danger D. endangered Question 46: Mary didn't close the door, ___? A. did she B. does she C. doesn't she D. didn’t she Question 47: Huong didn't participate in the contest ___ her lack of confidence. A. because B. despite C. although D. because of Question 48: Our new classmate, John is a bit of a rough ___ but I think I’m going to like him once I get used to him. A. diamond B. pearl C. rock D. stone Question 49: Helen has just bought two ___ scarves. A. wool black new B. black wool new C. new wool black D. new black wool Question 50: This house ___ in 2012 for her, a widow, with the help of all villagers. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. has been built HẾT Trang 4/4 – Mã đề 401