Đề thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 (Có đáp án)

1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TÓT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi:.TIẾNG ANH Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: A. EXCHANGES. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 1: Tony is in a cafe. - Tony: “Can I have a cup of coffee with ice?” - Waiter: “___ A. Sure. Wait a minute, please B. Don’t mention it. please C. It’s too hard D. Sorry for saying that Question 2: Fiona and Lan are talking about hunting wild animals. - Fiona: “I think hunting wild animals should be banned." - Lan: “___. Many wild animals are in danger of extinction " A. That's for sure B. You’re wrong C. I disagree completely D. No problem Question 3: Jennifer is giving Liz a house-warming present. - Liz: “Thanks for the nice gift you bought for us ” - Jennifer: “ " A. Congratulations! B. I’m sorry. C. Good job! D. I’m glad you like it. Question 4: Samuel is talking to Lan about volunteer work. - Samuel: “I think we should do some local volunteer work this summer.” - Lan: “ Some people in our neighbourhood really need help.” A. That s not a good choice B. I don’t agree with you C. I quite agree with you D. You should think of it again B. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: My mom really loves the handbag I gave her on her birthday. A. American red big B. red big American C. red American big D. big red American Question 2: You should the form and hand it in as soon as possible. A. fill in B. go on C. put up D. give up Question 3: she studied hard, she couldn’t get a high score A. In spite of B. Because of C. Although D. Despite Question 4: In order to___soft skills, my brother has decided to attend a training course. A sharply B. sharpness C. sharpen D. sharp Question 5: The teacher tries her best to . sure that her students can understand her explanations A. make B. go C. keep D. get Question 6: I picked up some holiday brochures around the table at the travel agency. A. lying B. lain C. were lying D. lied Question 7: The___in the theatre gave the singer a long applause for her excellent performance. A. watchers B. spectators C. audiences D. viewers Question 8: We could tolerate your noisy parlies time and again, but throwing bottles out of the window was beyond the A. pale B. faint C. dull D. sick beyond the pale: quá giới hạn cho phép Question 9: A new restaurant in our district___two days ago. A. have opened B. open C. was opened D. opens Ọueation 10:___ you practise speaking English, the more fluent your English becomes. A. The better than B. More than C. The more D. The more than Question 11: Most of the houses in the neighbourhood___terrible damage in the fire. A. perceived B. conceived C. persevered D. sustained Tạm dịch: Hầu hết các ngôi nhà trong khu vực lân cận chịu thiệt hại khủng khiếp trong vụ cháy Question 12: They have been living here since they . married
2. A. will get B. got C. getting D. get Ọuestion 13: The party will begin A. as soon as all the guests arrive B. by the time all the guests arrived C. when all the guests were arriving D. after all the guests had arrived Question 14: He will apply a new job, .? A. won’t he B.doesn’t he C. does he D. will he Question 15: He lives in a small house .the city A. from B. at C. on D. in Question 16: The more talkative she was, uncomfortable we felt. A. more than B. the better than C. the more than D. the more Question 17: The mother tries hard to sure that her children get the best of everything. A. go B. keep C. get D. make Question 18: He has gone lo the UK for further education since he upper-secondary school. A. finished B. is finishing C. will finish D. finish Question 19: Mary lives in an old house the countryside. A. to B. about C. with D. in Question 19: Everyone at the Halloween party hid their faces by wearing different A. collars B. sleeves C. masks D. skirts Question 20: He hopes that she will be happy with his ring. A. nice small Indonesian B. small nice Indonesian C. Indonesian nice small D. nice Indonesian small Question 21: She failed her driving test . she practised a lot. A. although B. because of C. inspite of D. despite Question 22: It is important that we should the environment. A. protective B. protect C. protectively D. protection Question 23: Young people should help the old the bus. A. turn on B. turn in C. get on D. put on Question 24: The project is so difficult, ? A. does it B. is it C. doesn’t it D. isn’t it C. PRONUNCIATION. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underderlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. cycled B. played C. occurred D. pointed Question 2: A. wave B. take C. wrap D. blame Question 3: A. signed B. shared C. shouted D. stayed Qucstion 4: A. heat B. peace C. feast D. earth D. STRESS. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following Questions. Question 1. A. document B. equipment C. relative D. customer Question 2. A. hotel B. student C. village D. worker Question 3: A. patient B. active C. afraid D. careful Question 4: A. industry B. festival C. impression D. passenger E. ANTONYMS. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22. The arguments Prof. Parker made were controversial and some scholars were taking issue with him. A. getting annoyed B. becoming aware C. showing agreement D. expressing doubt Tạm dịch: Những lập luận mà Giáo sư Parker đưa ra đã gây tranh cãi và một số học giả đã không đồng ý với ông. take issue with someone: không đồng ý với ai.
3. Question 23. If you want to become a famous music composer, ỵou need to have talent and determination. A. public B. outstanding C. well-known D. unknown F. SYNONYMS. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 1: Vietnamese women are expected to maintain traditional key values from young ages A. careful B. important C. clear D. amazing Question 2: I would be grateful if you could tell me how to download this file from the website. A. fortunate B. thankful C. interested D. amazed Question 3: At last, he realised that he had made a mistake when he saw the correct answer on the board A. right B. wrong C. easy D. difficult Question 4: You can trust David, your neighbour because he is a dependable person. A. careless B. strict C. cheerful D. reliable G. RECOGNISING ERRORS. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Quesiion 1: The principle of comprehensive inputs states that the language provided for students should go only a little beyond their current experience and understanding. comprehensive: lĩnh hội nhanh; bao hàm toàn diện comprehensible: dễ hiểu, có thể lĩnh hội Tạm dịch: Nguyên tắc đầu vào dễ hiểu nói rằng ngôn ngữ được cung cấp cho sinh viên chỉ nên vượt xa kinh nghiệm và hiểu biết hiện tại của họ một chút Question 2: The new exhibition centre in our town has attracted many visitors because of their unique collections of visual arts. their its Question 3: The Tale of Tam and Cam use to be one of her favourite stories when shs was at school. use used Question 4: The book which you borrow from the city library yesterday is very interesting. borrow borrowed Question 5: Mrs. Lan and the boys want to spend the rest of his life living in the suburb. his their H. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 1: “My mum gave me some pocket money," said Jerry. A. Jerry said that my mum gave me some pocket money. B. Jerry said that his mum had given him some pocket money. C. Jerry said that his mum gives him some pocket money. D. Jerry said that my mum gives me some pocket money. Ọuestion 2: It is possible that he will not attend the meeting. A. He needn’t anend the meeting. B. He shouldn’t attend the meeting C. He may not attend the meeting. D. He must attend the meeting. Question 3: She last wrote to her pen pal 6 months ago. A. She has written to her pen pal for 6 months. B. She didn’t write to her pen pal for 6 months. C. She hasn’t written to her pen pal for 6 months. D. She won't write to her pen pal for 6 months. Question 4: She last watched TV a long time ago. A. She won’t watch TV for a long time. B. She didn’t watch TV for a long time. C. She has watched TV for a long time. D. She hasn’t watched TV for a long time.
4. Question 5: It is possible that she will come with us. A. She shouldn’t come with us. B. She may come with us. C. She couldn't come with us. D. She must come with us. Question 6: “My friend gave me some candies,” said Tom. A. Tom said that his friend gives him some candies B. Tom said that my friend gives me some candies. C. Tom said that his friend had given him some candies D. Tom said that my friend gave me some candies. I. SENTENCE COMBINATION. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of the following questions. Question 1: The newly advertised product had just been on sale. Customers realised that it had lots of defects. A. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers wouldn’t realised that it had lots of defects B. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when producers realised that it had lots of defects C. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers realised that it had lots of defects. D. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when did customers realise that it had lots of defects. Question 2: It’s impossible for Laura to finish the report. You should help her. Ạ. But for your help, Laura would be able to finish the report. B. Unless you help her, Laura won’t be able to finish the report. C. Provided you help her, Laura wouldn’t have been able to finish the report D. Laura will be able to finish the report if you don’t help her Question 3: Jane has some work to do this weekend. She can’t attend her sister’s wedding. A. lf Jane didn’t have some work to do this weekend, she could attend her sister’s wedding. B. Provided that Jane has some work to do this weekend, she can’t attend her sister’s wedding. C. If Jane had some work to do this weekend, she could attend her sister’s wedding. D. If only Jane had had some work to do this weekend, she could have attended her sister’s wedding. J. GAP-FILL. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. PART 1. Since the invention of the Internet, the world has become a different place. People are sending messages, apparently up to 60 billion a day, and it usually takes only seconds to deliver them. (1)___are we now forgetting how to communicate face-to-face? Without a doubt there are (2)___challenges, but there are also examples of when the Internet has changed someone’s life for the better. Look at Tara Taylor’s case, a mother (3)___lives in the USA; when she uploaded a photo of her daughter to Facebook, a facefriend (4)___a problem with one of the child’s eyes, so Tara took her to the doctor. It turned out that the girl had a rare disease, but her sight was saved! The story of communication is, in many (5)___, the story of the human race: we have always shared knowledge and built relationships, whatever means of communication we use. Question 1: A. Since B. Although C. For D. But Question 2: A. much B. every C. another D. some Question 3: A. which B. whose C. when D. whose Question 4: A. developed B. spotted C. created D. avoided Question 5: A. routes B. ways C. roads D. paths (Adapted from High Note) PART 2.
5. Imagine you are buying an apple in a supERMARKET. Which do you choose, one with a small brown mark or one without? Be honest - you’d go for the apple (1) . look perfect. Supermarkets do this too, but on a much larger scale when buying fruit and vegetables from farmers. And what (2) of the ones with marks on them? They are thrown away. So are the ones that are a funny shape or size. (3) . reason for waste is that people buy more food than they can eat and supermarkets do everything can to encourage this, for example with offers like “Buy one, get one free”. Developed countries waste about 650 million tons of food each year and so do developing countries. .(4 ) the waste happens for very different reasons. As the world’s population grows, this problem will only (5) , so we need to take action urgently. (Adapted from Navigate) Question 1: A. when B. who C. whose D. which Question 2: A. depends B. happens C. applies D. becomes Question 3: A. Other B. Many C. Few D. Another Question 4: A. Although B. As a result C. However D. For example Question 5: A. adjust B. worsen C. postpone D. improve K. READING COMPREHENSION. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the Questions. PART 1 As Australia’s largest and oldest city, Sydney carries many traces of its history. Time seems to stand still in the city’s old streets and in its many magnificent, ancient buildings, such as the Sydney Town Hall, the Queen Victoria Building, and St. Mary’s Cathedral. To explore the city’s present and past, head for The Rocks - the oldest neighbourhood in Australia and Sydney, where sandstone houses built in the 18th century still stand. You can stroll through the pretty streets, visit a traditional pub for some craft beer, and try delicious local dishes. Sydney is blessed with natural gifts that few cities can rival. This city is full of greenery. Parks and nature reserves mingle with urban areas. Thanks to this, you need not travel far to see rare species in numerous city zoos; or enjoy fresh air and a range of plants from all corners of the world, all gathered in boundless parks. For those visitors keen to explore the sea, Sydney is heaven with over 70 spectacular bays and beaches. These include beautiful Bondi Beach, which is said to be the loveliest on the planet, where visitors can sunbathe, and play various water sports. Sydney is said to be a miniature world of attractions, captivating visitors. It is a must-go destination on every tourist’s bucket list, should they visit the beautiful land of Australia. (Adapted from Heritage) Question 1: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Sydney - The World’s Oldest City B. Sydney - A Must-go Destination C. Sydney - The Present and The Past D. Sydney - A City that Never Sleeps Question 2: According to paragraph 1, The Rocks A. has the most beautihil streets in Australia B. offers the most delicious local dishes C. has traces of houses destroyed in the 18th century D. is the oldest area in Sydney and Australia Question 3: The word rival in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A. enjoy B. agree C. satisfy D. match Question 4: The word These in paragraph 2 refers to . A. water sports B. boundless parks C. visitors D. bays and beaches Question 5: Which of the following is TRUE about Sydney according to the passage? A. Visitors prefer Sydney’s beaches to its parks. B. Tourists have to travel long distances to reach Sydney’s zoos. C. In Sydney, urban areas are-mixed with parks and nature reserves. D. Sydney was established in the 18th century. PART 2 When I saw her name on the screen, it took me right back to the moment she had moved away with her family ten years before. We had been such close friends at primary school. To begin with, she and I had
6. not hit it off, perhaps because we were both timid. We had quickly got over that, though, and as time went on, we had become really good friends, until you almost never saw one of us without the other. And now so much time apart there was her name. She had sent me a friend request I knew she had been living abroad and her profile picture showed her on the beach. I had been expecting her to look different after ten years. The girl in the photo was the same old Lauren, though. Nowadays it is easy to fine old friends thanks to social networking sites. There are lots of stories about long lost friends getting back in touch after years apart. It was odd because I had been thinking about our friendship too and now here she was. She told me about the place where she had been living for the past ten years, and I told her about things that had happened to me. Before long, the years melted away and we were the same two girls who had spent so much time together. Of course, true friends are loyal and listen to you when you are down. And they are the people you have fun with. But deep down, I realised that the truest friends are those you are most yourself with. Ạnd that is something that never changes. That is what Lauren and I learned that day, the day we realised our friendship was so precious and had never really ended in the first place. (Adapted from Optimise) Qucstion 1: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Friends Online? B. Why Do Friends Stay Apart? C. Online Friendships That Last D. Long Lost Friends Question 2: The phrase hit it off in paragraph 1 mostly means___. A. disliking each other B. progressing slowly C. arguing with each other D. becoming friends immediately Question 3: According to paragraph 2, the author___. A. was unaware of Lauren living in another country B. thought Lauren’s appearance had changed over time C. did not recognise Lauren in her profile picture D. did not accept Lauren’s friend request at once Question 4: The word odd in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to___. A. quick B. strange C. lonely D. common Question 5: The word they in paragraph 4 refers to A. two girls B. things C. true friends D. years Question 6: Which of the followịng is NỌT true according to the passage? A. The author learned that the truest friends are those you act most naturally with. B. Very few long lost friends have got back in touch after years apart. C. True friends are loyal and lend a sympathetic ear when you are in low spirits. D. Social networking sites have enabled old friends to get back in contact with one another. Question 7: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Lauren had lived in many places since she left the country. B. The time they were apart was hard for both Lauren and the author. C. Both the author and Lauren had changed in many ways over the last ten years. A. Before Lauren’s reappearance, the author thought that their friendship had ended. PART 3 The concept of traffic-free shopping areas goes back a long time. During the Middle Ages, traffic-free shopping areas were built in Middle Eastem countries to allow people to shop in comfort and, more importantly, safety. As far back as 2000 years ago, road traffic was banned from Central Rome during the day to allow for the free movement of pedestrians. The modem, traffic-free shopping street was bom in Europe in the 1960s, when both city populations and car ownership increased rapidly. Dirty exhaust from cars and the risks involved in crossing the road were beginning to make shopping an unpleasant and dangerous experience. Many believed the time was right for experimenting with car-free streets, and shopping areas seemed the best place to start. At first, there was resistance from shopkeepers. They argued that people would avoid streets if they were unable to get to them in their cars. When the first streets in Europe were closed to traffic, there were even noisy demonstrations, as many shopkeepers predicted they would lose customers.
7. With the arrival of the traffic-free shopping street, many shops, especially those selling things like clothes, food and smaller luxury items, prospered. Unfortunately, shops selling furniture and larger electrical appliances actually saw their sales drop, Many of these were forced to move elsewhere, away from the city centre. (Adapted from Complete IELTS) Question 1: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Shopkeepers Only B. A Need for Cashless Shopping C. A Need for Street Shopping D. Pedestrians Only Question 2: According to paragraph 2, shopping became an unpleasant and unsafe experience due to pollution and_ A. the risks involved in crossing roads B. the decrease in car ownership C. the appearance of car-free shopping areas D. the experiment of car-free streets Question 3: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to . A. shopkeepers B. cars C. demonstrations D. streets Question 4: The word prospered in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to . A. widened B. succeeded C. constructed D. enriched Question 5: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The modem, traffic-free shopping street was first built in the Middle East in the 1960s B. The idea of constructing traffic-free shopping areas is not a new one. C. Shopkeepers were not happy with the construction of traffic-free shopping areas at first. D. 2000 years ago, Central Rome banned road traffic during the day to allow for the free movement of pedestrians PART 4 Machines already perform a lot of tasks that were usually done by humans, such as building cars, doing complex calculations, and even marking paper exams. But now it seems that ever more intelligent machines are straying into areas where we never envisaged they would go. We have always taken pride in having a unique kind of intelligence that machines could never match, one which allows us to think of new ideas and produce creative and artistic works. But it seems that even here, computers are lining up to compete with us. Machines can easily be trained to do the physical work of producing art. About ten years ago, a painting robot known as e-David created at a university in Germany. And recently in New York, the painting “Portrait of Edmond de Belamy” has been auctioned for nearly half a million dollars. What made it a bit unusual was that the idea, and the image itself, was produced entirely by a computer. A group of young French artists gave instructions to the computer, aiming simply to shoe that computers can be creative. Some artists are now working with computers to produce a new kind of art. Computer-generated works of art are certainly interesting, and make us think about the limits of what machines can or cannot do. But not everyone would accept that they qualify as art. Some enthusiasts would argue they do, and the collectors willing to pay high prices for these works would suggest ther is definitely a market for computer art. Others, however, would disagree. Many ‘real’ artists would claim that art is an expression of human intelligence and human emtions. More importantly, it is about a desire to commumcate with other people. These things, they argue, are part of being human and can never be produced by a machine (Adapted from Formular – Exam Trainer) Question 1: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Can Human Brains Work like Machines? B. Can Computers Become Artists? C. World Famous Computer Artists D. Art Works by Prominent Artists Question 2: The word envisaged in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. prepared B. encouraged C. imagined D. experienced Question 3: According to paragraph 2, the painting “Portrait of Edmond de Belamy” A. was created by a computer B. was painted ten yeare ago C. was painted by some French artists D. was created by e-David Question 4: The word unusual in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning A. strange B. complicated C. simple D. uneasy
8. Question 5: The word they in paragraph 4 refers to . A. human emotions B. “real” artists C. other people D. these feelings Ọuestion 6: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Humans are proud of possessing a unique kind of intelligence that enables the to be creative. B. Computers have been competing with humans in the creation of a new kind of art. C. The physical work of producing art can be lcarned by computers with ease. D People’s opinions are divided on whether computer-generated artworks qualify as genuine art. Question 7: Which of the following can be inferred from the pasage? A. The market for computer art proves to be more competitive and profitable than that for human art B. Works of art created by computer have gradually satisfied humans’ desire to communicate with one another C. Artworks generated by computers are regarded by some as incapable of conveying human feelings. D. It is a matter of time before human artists can outperform their computer counterparts