Đề minh họa kì thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 (Có đáp án)

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1. TRƯỜNG THPT KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Mai wants to learn English because it is an___ language. A. internationallyB. internationalC. internationalizeD. internationalism Question 2: : She’s a good student in your class, ___? A. won’t sheB. didn’t sheC. doesn’t sheD. isn’t she Question 3: I was really looking forward to going to the game and I could hardly wait until the___day came. A. major B. important C. big D. huge Question 4: Not many people are aware ___ male preference in this company. A. withB. onC. aboutD. of Question 5: They had to wait ten minutes for the anesthetic to take___ before they stitched up the cut. A. effect B. impact C. influence D. affect Question 6: ___ many international agreements affirming their human rights, women are still much more likely than men to be poor and illiterate. A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. BecauseD. Since Question 7: Paul has just sold his ___ cap and intends to buy a new one. A. black modern JapaneseB. Japanese modern black C. modern purple Japanese D. modern Japanese black Question 8: The government hopes to___its plans for introducing cable TV. A. turn outB. carry outC. carry onD. keep on Question 9: When we went out, the sun ___. A. was shining B. is shining C. shines D. shone Question 10: He will apply for a job ___ . A. when he is graduating from universityB. until he graduated from university. C. after he had graduated from universityD. as soon as he graduates from university. Question 11: A lot of generous businessmen have ___ valuable contributions to helping needy people. A. done B. taken C. made D. given Question 12: I'm not going to go ice skating! I'd only fall over and ___a fool of myself. A. create B. show C.do D. make Question 13: Many people ___ against COVID-19 last year. A. vaccinated B. were vaccinating C. were vaccinated D. vaccinate Question 14: ___ all the exercises, I went out with my best friend. A. To do B. Having done C. Being done D. Had done Question 15: The richer you are, ___. A. you may become more worried B. you more worried may become C. the more worried you may become D. the more worry you may become become Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 16. John is talking to Anna in the canteen - John: “Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight?” - Anna: “ ___” A. No, not at all. B. That sounds lovely, thanks. B. Certainly. D.Thank you. I’ll do it. Question 17: Linda and Daniel are talking at Linda’s birthday party.
2. Linda: “Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us!” Daniel: “___”. A. Congratulation. B. It’s very nice of you. C. How much does it cost? D. You’re welcome Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the world that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. sacrifice B. understand C. integrate D. recognize Question 19: A. social B. mature C. secure D. polite Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. watched B. cleaned C. stopped D. picked Question 21: A. band B. hand C. sand D. bank Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: The guards were ordered to get to the king's room on the double. A. in a larger number B. very quickly C. on the second floor D. every two hours Question 23: We can use either verbal or non-verbal forms of communication. A. using verbs B. using facial expressions C. using speech D. using gesture Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24: Andrea and Theresa are twins and they are like two peas in a pot. A. small B. big C. different D. alike Question 25: The new policy will help generate more jobs. A. produce B. bring out C. form D. terminate. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 26: The soccer team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other. A. Not only did the soccer team lose the match but they blamed each other aswell B. Only after the soccer team started to blame each other did they know they lost thematch. C. Having started to blame each other, the soccer team knew they lost the match. D. Hardly had the soccer team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other. Question 27. Mary wants to go to the party. She doesn’t have a nice dress. A. Provided that Mary has a nice dress, she can’t go to the party. B. If only Mary had had a nice dress, she couldn’t have gone to the party. C. If Mary had had a nice dress, she couldn’t have gone to the party. D. Mary wishes she had a nice dress so that she could go to the party. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 28: Last Sunday, she makes a beautiful birthday cake for her daughter. A B C D Question 29: Many trees lose its leaves in the autumn and grow new ones in the spring. A B C D Question 30: Modern office buildings have false floors under which computer and phone wires A B C can be lain. D
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 31: It is unnecessary for you to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon A.You needn’t finish the report until tomorrow afternoon. B.You have to finish the report unitl tomorrow afternoon. C.You may finish the report after tomorrow afternoon. D.You should finish the report until tomorrow afternoon Question 32: “I am coming to your house,” she said to me on the phone. A. She told me on the phone I was coming to your house. B. She told me on the phone she was coming to my house. C. She told me on the phone I’m not coming to your house. D. She told me on the phone she isn’t coming to my house. Question 33: He last cooked for the whole family five months ago. A. He didn’t cook for the whole family five months ago. B. He has cooked for the whole family for five months. C. He hasn’t cooked for the whole family for five months. D. He cooked for the whole family in five months. Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38. The (34)___of COVID-19 is an unprecedented public health crisis, touching nearly all countries and communities across the world. The health impacts of COVID-19 are (35)___ in the forefront of our minds, across our media, and impacting people’s lives and livelihoods across the world. One of the most tangible outcomes of COVID-19 is the ever-increasing socio-economic gap between learners. Over 365 million children are missing out on important school feeding programmes (36)___ keep them healthy and motivated to learn. Moreover, families may be pushed to resort to negative coping mechanisms to meet their needs, including child labour or reducing the number and quality of meals at a time when staying healthy and keeping a strong immune system are particularly important. Home learning may itself be a source of stress for families and learners, with pressure to take on new responsibilities. Many children are suffering from anxiety, living without access to the internet or (37)___ means required to benefit from distance learning. Some older children are stressed about missing months of education (38)___ they have to care for younger children in the home while parents and caregivers are working. ( Question 34. A. outbreak B. beginning C. risk D. danger Question 35. A. mitigating B. devastating C. deteriorating D. terrifying Question 36. A. who B. when C. which D. what Question 37. A. another B. the other C. all D. other Question 38. A. although B. as C. so D. but Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43 Dogs originally came from wolves. Wolves look a lot like dogs, but they are bigger. They are also quite fierce. At some point, some wolves changed through evolution. Some of them were smaller and gentler. These nicer wolves were the first dogs. No one knows for sure when this happened or why. Some people say it happened naturally over 50,000 years ago. Others say people made it happen between 15 000 and 50 000 years ago.
4. However they came to be, people quickly saw that dogs were useful. Scientists who study humans say the first tame dogs appeared with humans about 13,000 years ago in the Middle East. Not long after there were dogs in Asia, Africa, Europe and eventually, North America. These dogs were probably used mostly for hunting and traveling. They were also good companions. Dogs were an important part of life in ancient Egypt. Egyptian dogs were used not only for hunting but as guards and warriors as well. They believed the god that guarded hell was a dog. Ancient Egyptians also named their pet dogs. Some popular names meant Brave One, Reliable, North-wind, Blacky, and Useless. Dogs were also good ancient Roman warriors. The Roman army used dogs all over Europe. Sometimes the dogs were attack dogs, but other times the dogs were messengers. There are many different kinds of dogs today. How could they all come from wolves? There are many different explanations. Some scientists believe that dogs mixed with other animals from the Canidae family. This includes coyotes, foxes and jackals. Most scientists also believe that evolution and breeding influenced the variation. Later, people found breeds of dogs they liked and combined them to make all new breeds. In this way. people are still helping new breeds to appear today! Question 39: Which of the following best states the main idea of the reading? A. No one knows for sure where dogs first appeared with humans. B. There are two theories about the evolution of dogs. C. Evolution and breeding have made dogs what they are today. D. Human beings used dogs for many jobs, so dogs are the first tame animals. Question 40: The word “they” in the first paragraph refers to ___. A. people B. years C. dogs D. wolves Question 41: According to some scientists, when did the first tame dogs appear with humans? A. About 15,000 years ago B. Between 15,000 and 50,000 years ago C. Over 50.000 years ago D. About 13,000 years ago Question 42: The word “companions” in the second paragraph mostly means ___. A. messengers B. co-workersC. traveling friends D. hunting animals Question 43: According to the reading, which of the following is TRUE? A. Most people like to name their dogs Reliable, Blacky, and Useless. B. The Roman always used dogs as messengers. C. The first tame dogs appeared in ancient Egypt. D. According to some studies, dogs mixed with coyotes and jackals. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on you answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50 Most people know that a balanced diet and regular exercise are very important. However, most people do not know how to exercise properly. Instead of concentrating on how to get the best results efficiently and effectively, people usually rush through their workouts, or they make the same common workout mistakes. Exercising the right way is important for people who are worried about their health and their appearance. However, if someone is not working out properly, it is rare that he or she will see the results he or she wants. Therefore, training experts have devised tips to teach people how to exercise correctly in order to achieve the greatest health benefits. If you want to achieve the best workout results, here are a few helpful tips to bear in mind. One of the most common workout mistakes is doing the same routine over and over again. This does not challenge your muscles, and it can actually prevent muscles from growing and repairing themselves. Instead of always sticking to the same old workout, it is important to change your routine every six to eight weeks. It is also important to add a variety of workouts to your routine, such as swimming, yoga, or biking, to make sure your whole body stays fit. This will help make your workouts more interesting, and benefit your health and muscle development as well. Another mistake people tend to make is to work out too hard, too often. Your body needs to rest between workouts; otherwise, no progress will be made. It is best to keep the number of hard workout routines to no more than two per week. Then, for those who don’t want to get off schedule by skipping a day, shorter workouts of about twenty minutes can be used on other days. For more variety in workouts, you could also plan an easier routine for
5. forty to sixty minutes between days of shorter, more intense workouts. Experts recommend, however, taking at least one day off completely each week, especially after several hard workout days in a row. In reality, no one is perfect. However, if you want to make a difference in your overall health, there are some things you can do. Stretch before and after every workout. Do not rush your routine, and do not work out too little or too much. Remember not to make these common workout mistakes, and always have fun while exercising! Question 44: What is the main idea of this reading? A. Daily exercise can often be bad for your health. B. Working out properly is the only way to gain effective health results. C. Most people know how to work out efficiently and effectively. D. Adding a variety of workouts to your routine is not important. Question 45: The phrase “bear in mind” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. remind B. remember C. ignore D. attract Question 46: Why should you change your workout routine every six to eight weeks? A. To challenge your muscles B. To become faster C. To avoid bone problems D. To exercise your brain Question 47: The word “This” in paragraph 3 refers to. A. adding a variety of workouts B. doing the same routine C. challenging your muscles D. sticking to the same old workout Question 48: Which word is closest in meaning to the word “stretch” in this reading? A. Exaggerate B. Widen C. Make tight D. Extend or reach Question 49: Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 4 as a common mistake that people who work out often make? A. taking at least one day off completely each week B. changing their routine every six to eight weeks C. letting their bodies rest between workouts D. keeping the number of hard workout routines to two per week Question 50: Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A. Daily intense workouts help one stay healthy. B. One’s body needs to rest between workouts. C. A variety of exercises is better than doing the same one all the time. D. It can be good to take a day off from exercising. HẾT ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THPT LÊ QUÝ ĐÔN 1B 2D 3C 4D 5D 6B 7C 8B 9A 10D 11C 12D 13C 14B 15C 16B 17D 18B 19A 20B 21C 22A 23C 24C 25A 26D 27D 28A 29B 30D 31A 32B 33C 34A 35B 36C 37D 38D 39C 40D 41D 24C 43D 44B 45B 46A 47A 48D 49D 50A