Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 070 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 070 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 070 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. tonight B. local C. polite D. today Question 02. A. spends B. excites C. interests D. snacks Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. study B. provide C. apply D. donate Question 04. A. encourage B. physically C. equality D. discriminate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. Quan Ho singing is a Vietnamese style of folk music ___ by UNESCO in 2009. A. to recognize B. recognized C. be recognized D. to have recognized Question 06. While she was taking her exams, she ___ a terrible headache. A. is having B. will have C. had D. has Question 07. If I ___ what a bad driver you were, I wouldn't have come with you. A. would realize B. realized C. had realized D. realize Question 08. The weather is really bad today in your country, ___? A. didn’t it B. isn’t it C. wasn’t it D. doesn’t it Question 09. Smartphone can be a great learning ___ but you need to think of how to use it effectively. A. tool B. benefit C. invention D. choice Question 10. Poor students cannot ___ an abundance of presents on their birthday. A. come up with B. look forward to C. cut down on D. put up with Question 11. Smartphones are used not only for communication but also for information and ___. A. entertain B. entertainer C. entertaining D. entertainment Question 12. The more I tried to help her, ___ she became. A. the lazier B. less lazy C. the more lazy D. lazier Question 13. There were some rainy days, but it was a nice holiday ___. A. in general B. by all means C. by no means D. in particular Question 14. My mother bought a ___ belt from a shop on Ba Dinh street. A. nice brown leather B. brown nice leather C. nice leather brown D. leather brown nice Question 15. Volunteers become well ___ of the problems facing the world. A. concerned B. helpful C. interested D. aware Question 16. We decided to buy the house ___ we didn’t really have enough money. A. in spite of B. because C. although D. because of Question 17. ___, she will have studied English for 2 months. A. Before she came to England B. By the time she comes to England C. After she came to England D. While she was in England Question 18. Nobody took any ___ of the warning and they went swimming in the contaminated water. A. attention B. recognition C. regard D. notice Question 19. The children had to ___ in the principal’s office after they took part in a fight. A. face the music B. play second fiddle C. hit the right notes D. beat around the bush Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. Every month, the volunteer group go to remote and mountainous areas to help those in need. A. poor B. crowded C. empty D. faraway Question 21. Apple iPad has remained the single most popular tablet PC ever since 2010. A. stopped B. existed C. became D. continued By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 1/4
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. Economically disadvantaged students often drop out of school, choosing a low paying job to earn money. A. attend B. leave C. reject D. accept Question 23. She’s a bit down in the dumps because she’s got to take her exams again. A. happy B. embarrassed C. sad D. confident Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Claire is talking to her classmate, Simon. - Claire: “How much time do you spend doing your homework every day?” - Simon: “___.’’ A. Two hours B. One kilometer C. Not too tired D. Very interesting Question 25. Mrs. Brown and Mr. Smith are talking about teaching soft skills at school. - Mrs. Brown: “Some soft skills should be taught to children.” - Mr. Smith: “___. They are necessary for them.” A. You’re welcome B. I don’t either C. I agree with you D. You’re quite wrong Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Internet Business In the mid to late 1990s, thousands of new companies were set up with one purpose: to benefit from the explosion of interest in the internet. Large corporations were happy (26) ___ millions in the weirdest website ideas, confident that they would make a fortune over time. Most of them didn’t. Indeed, the vast majority of them have gone bust, leaving their investors severely out of pocket. So what went wrong? The main mistake that companies (27) ___ was to forget to ask how their dot com company (as internet- based companies are sometimes called) would actually make a profit. It sounds fairly obvious now, but in the rush to ‘get on the net’, the whole concept was overlooked. There was also a second problem (28) ___ dot coms did not anticipate. Yes, internet traffic was increasing enormously, (29) ___ people still felt uncomfortable - many still do, in fact - about buying products and services online. Even if the dot coms had come up with sensible business ideas, it’s unlikely they would have brought in enough to cover their initial investment. There were (30) ___ exceptions, of course. Some companies have been hugely successful on the internet. Most, however, found it wasn’t as easy to run an internet business as they'd thought. (Adapted from Laser B2 by Malcomn Mann and Steve Taylor-Knowles) Question 26. A. invest B. to invest C. invested D. investing Question 27. A. took B. viewed C. saw D. made Question 28. A. who B. when C. which D. where Question 29. A. but B. so C. as D. despite Question 30. A. little B. another C. much D. some Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. It is well-known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A recent report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world. A healthy long life is the result of the improvement in social environment. Scientists are trying to work out exactly what elderly Japanese people so health, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we make any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret ingredient in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial to the human body? Another factor which contributes to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate. Although longer life should be celebrated, it is actually considered a social problem. The number of older people had doubled in the last half century that has increased pension and medical costs. The country could soon be dealing with an economic problem, if there was so many old people to be looked after, and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them. Raising the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem. Work can give By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 2/4
3. the elderly a sense of responsibility and mission in life. It's important that the elderly play active roles in the society and live in harmony with all generations. Question 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Japanese healthy lifestyle. B. Pride and challenges for long life expectancy in Japan. C. Raising the retirement age. D. A healthy eating habits. Question 32. Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage? A. The improvement in social environment leads to a healthy long life. B. There is a decrease in birthrate. C. Genetically modified food helps the Japanese live longer. D. Japan is a country with the longest health expectancy in the world. Question 33. The word “which” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. longer life B. rapid population C. another factor D. social problem Question 34. Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “dealing with” in the passage? A. celebrating B. increasing C. facing D. working Question 35. What solution to the problem with the rapid population aging in Japan does the author propose? A. Increasing birthrate B. Decreasing retirement age C. Increasing retirement age D. Decreasing birthrate Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Educating children at home as an alternative to formal education is an option chosen by families in many parts of the world. The homeschooling movement is popular in the United States, where close to one million Children are educated at home. In Canada, 1 percent of school-age children are homeschooled, and the idea also enjoys growing popularity in Australia, where 20, 000 families homeschool their children. The movement is not limited to these countries. Homeschooling families can be found all over the world, from Japan to Taiwan to Argentina to South Africa. Homeschooling is not a novel idea. In fact, the idea of sending children to spend most of their day away from home at a formal school is a relatively new custom. In the United States, for example, it was not until the latter part of the nineteenth century that state governments began making school attendance compulsory. Before that, the concept of a formal education was not so widespread. Children learned the skills they would need for adult life at home from tutors or their parents, through formal instruction or by working side by side with the adults of the family. In the modern developed world, where the vast majority of children attend school, families choose homeschooling for a variety of reasons. For people who live in remote areas, such as the Australian outback or the Alaskan Wilderness, homeschooling may be their only option. Children who have exceptional talents in the arts or other areas may be homeschooled so that they have more time to devote to their special interests. Much of the homeschooling movement is made up of families who, for various reasons, are dissatisfied with the schools available to them. They may have a differing educational philosophy, they may be concerned about the safety of the school environment, or they may feel that the local schools cannot adequately address their children's educational needs. Although most families continue to choose a traditional classroom education for their children, homeschooling as an alternative educational option is becoming more popular. Question 36. Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A. The origin of Homeschooling. B. The reasons why children should be educated at home. C. A new form of school: Homeschooling D. Homeschool option: a common form of education all over the world. Question 37. What does the word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. the beginning of the 19th century B. the second half of the 19th century C. the end of the 19th century D. the former part of the 19th century Question 38. The word "widespread" in paragraph 2 mostly means ___. A. uncommon B. exceptional C. customary D. prevalent Question 39. According to the passage, the following are true about the Homeschooling, EXCEPT ___. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 3/4
4. A. Before modern times, most students did not attend the school. B. Families in developed and developing countries choose to educate their children at home. C. People got familiar with school attendance before choosing to learn at home. D. Parents or tutors were the ones who taught the children necessary skills in society. Question 40. As mentioned in the last paragraph, children in rural areas ___. A. believe that their needs to study is more than what a normal school can provide. B. have no choice but stay at home to learn. C. are not contented with the philosophy of the schools available. D. prefer to improve their extraordinary interests. Question 41. The word “adequately” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. sufficiently B. correctly C. inappropriately D. applicably Question 42. What does the author mean in the last sentence? A. Families are gradually aware of the importance of school attendance. B. Homeschooling will replace the traditional classroom one day in the future. C. More and more parents choose homeschooling to educate their children. D. Many people prefer formal schools because of its fame. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. Since the Internet was first created in the 1960s, it changed people’s lives a lot. A. was first created B. the 1960s C. a lot D. changed Question 44. Their children learn primarily by directly experiencing the world around it. A. primarily B. experiencing C. world D. it Question 45. Many people, young and old, agree that collecting stamps are very much enjoyable. A. Many B. agree C. are D. enjoyable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. She started using this washing machine last year. A. She used this washing machine for a year. B. She used this washing machine since a year. C. She has used this washing machine for a year. D. She has used this washing machine since a year. Question 47. “I went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday,” Linda said. A. Linda said that she had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before. B. Linda said that I had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday. C. Linda said that I would go to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before. D. Linda said that she went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday. Question 48. It’s compulsory for you to hand in the papers by Friday. A. You must hand in the papers by Friday. B. You may hand in the papers by Friday. C. You can hand in the papers by Friday. D. You should hand in the papers by Friday. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. Brain registered for the course. He received the scholarship right after that. A. Brain registered for the course soon after he had received the scholarship. B. Rather than receive the scholarship, Brain registered for the course. C. Receiving the scholarship actually helped Brain to register for the course D. Hardly had Brain registered for the course when he received the scholarship. Question 50. Arnold didn’t attend Lora’s birthday party. He regrets it now. A. Arnold would rather have attended Lora’s birthday party. B. Arnold wishes he attended Lora’s birthday party. C. If Arnold attended Lora’s birthday party, he would regret it. D. Arnold regrets having attended Lora’s birthday party. ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 4/4