Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 060 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 060 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH 060 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, khơng kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. rings B. leaps C. earns D. rains Question 02. A. hat B. date C. nasty D. mass Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. carry B. follow C. career D. deter Question 04. A. addiction B. newspaper C. construction D. important Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. Mary uses social networks, ___? A. does she B. isn't she C. doesn’t she D. is she Question 06. English ___ in many countries. A. are spoke B. is spoke C. are spoken D. is spoken Question 07. She had to borrow here sister’s car because hers was ___. . A. out of work B. out of order C. off work D. off chance Question 08. The more I tried my best to help her, ___ she became. A. less lazy B. the lazier C. the more lazy D. lazier Question 09. Her father bought her a ___ scarf when he went on holiday in Singapore last week. A. silk yellow beautiful B. beautiful yellow silk C. silk beautiful yellow D. beautiful silk yellow Question 10. I ___ my car very fast when you called me. A. was driving B. am driving C. drive D. was driven Question 11. Her eyes are red and puffy ___ she has been crying a lot. A. although B. because of C. because D. despite Question 12. She will call you to confirm ___. A. until she received the parcel B. when she was receiving the parcel C. the moment she receives the parcel D. after she had received the parcel Question 13. ___ the book, he had a holiday A. Having completed B. completed C. Being completed D. complete Question 14. Candidates are advised to dress formally to make a good ___ on job interviewers. A. impressive B. impression. C. impress. D. impressively. Question 15. You shouldn’t lose heart; success often comes to those who are not ___ by failures. A. put off B. turned on C. left out D. switched off Question 16. I'm not going to go ice skating! I'd only fall over and ___ a fool of myself. A. create B. show C.do D. make Question 17. You must not ___ any step in the process; otherwise, you would not be able to cook the dish properly. A. leave B. quit C. skip D. hide Question 18. Unfortunately, the injury may keep him out of football ___. He may never play again. A. for good B. now and then C. once in a while D. every so often Question 19. I used to ___ reading comics, but now I’ve grown out of it. A. take a fancy to B. keep an eye on C. get a kick out of D. kick up a fuss about Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946. A. set up B. found out C. run through D. put away By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 1/4
2. Question 21. Veronica broke the school rules so many times that the headmistress finally had no alternative but to expel her. A. force her to leave a school B. make her meet the headmaster C. punish her severely D. beat her violently Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in a while as they tend to access information online. A. regularly B. attentively C. occasionally D. selectively Question 23. We should husband our resources to make sure we can make it through these hard times. A. spend B. manage C. use up D. marry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24. In the kitchen, Parsol and Tiana are having a talk. ~ Parsol: “Have you finished cooking, my dear?” ~ Tiana: "___" A. The meal will be ready at eleven. B. The menu is on the table, Sir. C. I’ve been cooking since 9 a.m. D. Not yet. Too many dishes to wash by myself! Question 25. Peter is talking to Laura about her house. - Peter: “What a lovely house you have!” - Laura: “___” A. Of course not, it’s not costly. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. C. I think so. D. No problem. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The Covid-19 coronavirus outbreak is a new illness and scientists are still assessing how it spreads from person to person, but similar viruses tend (26) ___ via cough and sneeze droplets. When an infected person coughs or sneezes, they release droplets of saliva or mucus. These droplets can fall on people in the vicinity and can be either directly inhaled or (27) ___ up on the hands then transferred when someone touches their face, causing infection. For flu, some hospital guidelines define exposure as being within six feet of an infected person (28) ___ sneezes or coughs for 10 minutes or longer. Viruses can also be spread through droplets landing on surfaces such as seats on buses or trains or desks in school. (29) ___, whether this is a main transmission route depends on how long viruses survive on surfaces – this can vary from hours to months. There is anecdotal evidence that the virus can be spread by people before they have symptoms. Some (30) ___ illnesses such as flu can be passed from one person to another before symptoms occur – but the extent to which this is happening with the new coronavirus is not well understood yet. Question 26. A. to spread B. spreading C. spreads D. spread Question 27. A. picked B. went C. made D. rose Question 28. A. which B. where C. who D. when Question 29. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. In fact Question 30. A. every B. one C. another D. other Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning. You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else. The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature; neither too hot nor too cold. Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways. It helps clean out your kidneys. It prepares your stomach for digestion. Water can also help your intestines work better. After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food. Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily. Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day. But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting. If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 2/4
3. It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon. Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals. They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs. This can interfere with normal digestion. Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine. If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough. If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water. A little more water each day could make you much healthier. (Adapted from Reading Challenge 1 by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen) Question 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of water B. The advice of the doctors C. How to drink water correctly? D. The best amount of water to drink Question 32. According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body, EXCEPT ___. A. kidneys B. stomach C. intestines D. livers Question 33. The pronoun “It” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. your body B. your kidney C. water D. your stomach Question 34. The word “eliminate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. preserve B. remove C. absorb D. process Question 35. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first thing you should do every morning is to drink water. B. You shouldn’t drink too much water at the same time. C. Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion. D. You need to drink more water if your urine is light yellow. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the questions. What is “extreme” weather? Why are people talking about it these days? “Extreme” weather is an unusual weather event such as rainfall, a drought or a heat wave in the wrong place or at the wrong time. In theory, they are very rare. But these days, our TV screens are constantly showing such extreme weather events. Take just three news stories from 2010: 28 centimetres of rain fell on Rio de Janeiro in 24 hours, Nashville, USA, had 33 centimetres of rain in two days and there was record rainfall in Pakistan. The effects of this kind of rainfall are dramatic and lethal. In Rio de Janeiro, landslides followed, burying hundreds of people. In Pakistan, the floods affected 20 million people. Meanwhile, other parts of the world suffer devastating droughts. Australia, Russia and East Africa have been hit in the last ten years. And then there are unexpected heat waves, such as in 2003 in Europe. That summer, 35,000 deaths were said to be heat-related. So, what is happening to our weather? Are these extreme events part of a natural cycle? Or are they caused by human activity and its effects on the Earth‘s climate? Peter Miller says it‘s probably a mixture of both of these things. On the one hand, the most important influences on weather events are natural cycles in the climate. Two of the most famous weather cycles, El Niđo and La Niđa, originate in the Pacific Ocean. The heat from the warm ocean rises high into the atmosphere and affects weather all around the world. On the other hand, the temperature of the Earth‘s oceans is slowly but steadily going up. And this is a result of human activity. We are producing greenhouse gases that trap heat in the Earth‘s atmosphere. This heat warms up the atmosphere, land and oceans. Warmer oceans produce more water vapour – think of heating a pan of water in your kitchen. Turn up the heat, it produces steam more quickly. Satellite data tells us that the water vapour in the atmosphere has gone up by four percent in 25 years. This warm, wet air turns into the rain, storms, hurricanes and typhoons that we are increasingly experiencing. Climate scientist, Michael Oppenheimer, says that we need to face the reality of climate change. And we also need to act now to save lives and money in the future. (Source: © 2015 National Geographic Learning.www.ngllife.com/wild-weather) Question 36. What caused thousands of deaths in 2003? A. floods after a bad summer B. large-scale landslides C. a period of hot weather D. a long spell of heavy rain Question 37. Satellites are used to ___. A. prevent climate from changing quickly C. measure changes in atmospheric water vapour B. change the direction of severe storms D. trap greenhouse gases in the atmosphere By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 3/4
4. Question 38. It is stated in the passage that extreme weather is ___. A. killing more people than ever before B. not a natural occurrence C. difficult for scientists to understand D. becoming more common Question 39. Extreme weather can be caused by ___. A. very hot summers B. water vapour in the atmosphere C. satellites above the Earth D. water pans in your kitchen Question 40. The word “lethal” in the second paragraph probably means ___. A. far-reaching B. long-lasting C. causing deaths D. happening soon Question 41. According to the passage, extreme weather is a problem because ___. A. it only affects crowded places B. it’s often very destructive C. we can never predict it D. its causes are completely unknown Question 42. The word “that” in the third paragraph refers to ___. A. Earth’s oceans B. human activity C. greenhouse gases D. Earth‘s atmosphere Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. Did you see the man who is standing over there? A. Did you see B. the C. who D. standing Question 44. Sarah was not the best speaker in the class, but her personality and ability to convey his feelings helped her become the most requested. A. not the best B. ability C. his D. requested Question 45. It is said that these good life skills will make young people become more confidential. A. is said B. these C. become D. confidential Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. My grandfather passed away two years ago. A. My grandfather passed away last year. B. My grandfather is still alive. C. It’s been two years since my grandfather passed away. D. My grandfather had passed away before 2016. Question 47. "Do you still remember Darin, our childhood friend?" Mary asked me. A. Mary asked me to remember Darin, our childhood friend. B. Mary reminded me of our childhood friend, Darin. C. Mary wanted to know if Darin, our childhood friend, still remembered me. D. Mary asked me whether I still remembered Darin, our childhood friend. Question 48. I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam. A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam. B. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam. D. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. The boss scolded Laura for that minor mistake. He now feels really bad about it. A. The boss wishes he did not scold Laura for that minor mistake. B. The boss wishes Laura had not made that minor mistake. C. If only the boss had not scolded Laura for that minor mistake. D. The boss regretted to scold Laura for that minor mistake. Question 50. We arrived at airport. We realized our passports were still at home. A. It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home. B. We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home. C. Not until had we arrived at the airport, we realized our passports were still at home. D. Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home. ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 4/4