Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 059 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 059 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 059 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. reared B. pumped C. solved D. rained Question 02. A. hot B. dot C. note D. moss Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. marry B. borrow C. install D. enter Question 04. A. engineer B. detection C. solution D. attention Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. Canned food is not as healthy as fresh food, ___? A. isn't it B. does it C. doesn't it D. is it Question 06. Sarah’s blouse ___ of cotton. A. be made B. are made C. is made D. made Question 07. When asked about their preference for movie, many young people say that they are in favour ___ science fiction. A. with B. of C. in D. for Question 08. The harder he worked, ___ he became. A. successfully B. more successfully C. more successful D. the more successful Question 09. When going to school, I saw a ___ girl. She asked me how to get to Hoan Kiem Lake. A. beautiful young blonde Russian B. beautiful young Russian blonde C. blonde Russian young beautiful D. Russian young blonde beautiful Question 10. When you went into the office, Mr. John ___ at the front desk. A. was sitting B. were sitting C. sits D. sit Question 11. ___ his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly. A. Because B. Even though C. Because of D. In spite of Question 12. ___ her study, she will have been in Paris for four years. A. By the time Mary finished B. When Mary finished C. By the time Mary finishes D. Before Mary finished Question 13. When ___ as the new manager of the company, Mr. Smith had a lot of things to do. A. appointing B. appointed C. appoint D. have appointed Question 14. The song has ___ been selected for the 2018 World Cup, Russia. A. office B. officer C. officially D. official Question 15. Archaeologists think that massive floods could have ___ the dinosaurs. A. wiped out B. laid off C. put aside D. taken down. Question 16. His question was so puzzling that I could not make any ___ of it at all. A. sense B. understanding C. interpretation D. meaning Question 17. Question 15: This city has four million .' A. residents B. inhabitants C. dwellers D. settlers Question 18. I'm going on business for a week, so I'll be leaving everything ___. A. on your guards B. up to your eyes C. in your capable hands D. in the care of you Question 19. He was given a medal in ___ of his service to the country. A. gratitude B. recognition C. knowledge D. response Mark the Letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. In a study, more Asian students than American students hold a belief that a husband is obliged to tell his wife his whereabouts if he comes home late. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 1/4
2. A. urged B. free C. required D. suggested Question 21. Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management system, he just made light of it. A. completely ignored B. treated as important C. disagreed with D. discovered by chance Mark the Letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. Students from that university have conducted a survey to find out the most effective study habit. A. organized B. delayed C. encouraged D. proposed Question 23. Operations may have to be halted unless more blood donors come forward to help. A. offer B. claim C. attempt D. refuse Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Mr. Collin is talking to Brian. - Mr. Collin: “You’ve been making very good progress. I’m proud of you!” - Brian: “___” A. No problem. B. Don’t worry about it! C. Everything’s alright. Thank you. D. I really appreciate you saying that. Question 25. Two students are talking about the types of family in class. - Nam: “I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof.” - Mai: “ . Family members can help each other a lot.” A. I don’t agree B. It’s not true C. That’s wrong D. I couldn't agree more Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Amy Tan was born on February 19, 1952 in Oakland, California. Tan grew up in Northern California, (26) ___ when her father and older brother both died from brain tumors in 1966, she moved with her mother and younger brother to Europe, where she attended high school in Montreux, Switzerland. She returned (27) ___ the United States for college. After college, Tan worked as a language development consultant and as a corporate freelance writer. In 1985, she wrote the story "Rules of the Game" for a writing workshop, which laid the early (28) ___ for her first novel The Joy Luck Club. Published in 1989, the book explored the relationship between Chinese women and their Chinese–American daughters, and became the longest–running New York Times bestseller for that year. The Joy Luck Club received (29) ___ awards, including the Los Angeles Times Book Award. It has been translated into 25 languages, including Chinese, and was made into a major motion picture for (30) ___ Tan co–wrote the screenplay. Tan's other works have also been adapted into several different forms of media. Question 26. A. however B. moreover C. so D. but Question 27. A. to B. for C. in D. of Question 28. A. preparation B. base C. source D. foundation Question 29. A. much B. lot C. numerous D. number Question 30. A. whom B. that C. what D. which Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Deep brain stimulation (DBS), a technology that involves inserting a device into a patient’s brain to send electrical impulses, is a hotly debated subject in the field of medicine. Many people believe that it is a risky procedure and the exact effects on the human brain aren’t yet fully understood. But some practitioners believe it could be a way to alleviate the symptoms of depression or even help treat Alzheimer’s – and now they suspect it could help with drug addiction as well. According to the Associated Press, a patient in Shanghai’s Ruijin Hospital had a DBS device implanted in his brain to treat his addiction to methamphetamine. And the device has had an astonishingly positive effect, the patient says. “This machine is pretty magical. He adjusts it to make you happy and you’re happy, to make you nervous and you’re nervous,” he said. “It controls your happiness, anger, grief and joy.” By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 2/4
3. Other studies in China have yielded mixed results trying to treat opioid addictions using DBS, according to the AP. In the United States, at least two studies that tried to alcoholism with DBS were dropped for not being able to justify the risks. The idea of using DBS to treat drug addiction has raised concerns in medical communities across the globe about brain hemorrhage, seizures, or personality changes. (Adapted from Question 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Symptoms of depression B. Curing addiction C. Deep brain simulation D. Brain diseases. Question 32. The word “alleviate” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to ___. A. demolish B. ease C. destroy D. devalue Question 33. According to the passage, the use of DBS ___. A. has been thoroughly studied by scientists. B. has been approved by all Chinese practitioners. C. has achieved both positive and negative results. D. has successfully cured opioid addictions in China. Question 34. All of the following are mentioned in the passage as concerns about the use of DBS to treat drug addiction in medical communities worldwide EXCEPT ___. A. Seizures B. Brain hemorrhage C. Alcoholism D. Personality changes Question 35. The word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ___. A. Deep brain simulation B. a device C. the field of medicine D. a patient’s brain. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the questions. Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest? It's a special, dark place completely different from anywhere else. A rainforest is a place where the trees grow very tall. Millions of kinds of animals, insects, and plants live in the rainforest. It is hot and humid in a rainforest. It rains a lot in the rainforest, but sometimes you don‘t know it's raining. The trees grow so closely together that rain doesn't always reach the ground. Rainforests make up only a small part of the Earth's surface, about six percent. They are found in tropical parts of the world. The largest rainforest in the world is the Amazon in South America. The Amazon covers 1.2 billion acres, or almost five million square kilometers. The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. There are also rainforests in Central America, Southeast Asia, Northeastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands. Rainforests provide us with many things. In fact, the Amazon Rainforest is called the “lungs of our planet” because it produces twenty percent of the world's oxygen. One fifth of the world's fresh water is also found in the Amazon Rainforest. Furthermore, one half of the world's species of animals, plants, and insects live in the Earth's rainforests. Eighty percent of the food we eat first grew in the rainforest. For example, pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar all came from rainforests. Twenty-five percent of the drugs we take when we are sick are made of plants that grow only in rainforests. Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer. With all the good things we get from rainforests, it’s surprising to find that we are destroying our rainforests. In fact, 1.5 acres, or 6,000 square meters, of rainforest disappear every second. The forests are being cut down to make fields for cows, to harvest the plants, and to clear land for farms. Along with losing countless valuable species, the destruction of rainforests creates many problems worldwide. Destruction of rainforests results in more pollution, less rain, and less oxygen for the world. Question 36. What is the author's purpose in the passage? A. To provide factual information about tropical rainforests for readers. B. To prove that rainforests are indispensable in our lives. C. To explain why people have destroyed a large area of tropical rainforests. D. To prevent people from damaging tropical rainforests. Question 37. The word “humid” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. dry B. moist C. cloudy D. overwhelmed Question 38. The following are the facts about rainforests, EXCEPT ___. A. The only places to see rainforests are in tropical zones. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 3/4
4. B. The rainforest in Western Africa ranks second after the Amazon in South America in the covered area. C. Rainforests account for about one sixth of the Earth's surface. D. There’s a considerable variety of plants and animals in the rainforests. Question 39. According to the third passage, which don’t rainforests provide us? A. medicine B. seedlings C. clothes D. fresh air and water Question 40. The word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to ___. A. plants B. the drugs C. rainforests D. pineapples, bananas, tomatoes, corn, potatoes, chocolate, coffee, and sugar Question 41. The word “countless” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ___. A. trivial B. meaningless C. numberless D. derisive Question 42. What can be inferred from the last passage? A. People are not aware of the significance of the rainforests. B. The consequences of deforestation are greater than what people can imagine. C. The more rainforests are destroyed, the harder people's life will become. D. People’s economic benefits are more important than environmental problems. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. My mother usually commented on what I am wearing. A. My B. usually C. commented D. wearing Question 44. ASEAN aims at promoting economic growth, regional peace as well as providing opportunities for their members. A. aims at B. economic growth C. providing D. their Question 45. The town has a concert hall and two theatres. The later were both built in the 1950. A. has B. two theatres C. The later D. in Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. I last called her in January. A. I have not called her since January. B. I have not called her for one month. C. I have called her since January. D. I had called her by January. Question 47. "You should open up and tell our teacher about your situation", said Maria to Victor. A. Maria advised Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation. B. Maria forbid Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation. C. Maria forced Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation. D. Maria allowed Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation. Question 48. Walking on the grass in the park is not permitted. A. You can walk on the grass in the park if you want to. B. People like walking on the grass in the park. C. We must not walk on the grass in the park. D. We do not have to walk on the grass in the park. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. I feel so sorry for that. A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party. B. I wish Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party. C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party. Question 50. He approached the house. Then the policeman stopped him. A. No sooner had he approached the house than the policeman stopped him. B. Hardly had he approached the house than the policeman stopped him. C. Had he not approached the house, the policeman would have stopped him. D. Before he approached the house, the policeman had stopped him. ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 4/4