Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 046

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng thi tốt nghiệp Trung học Phổ thông năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Mã đề 046

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 046 (Đề thi gồm 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. died B. cleared C. laughed D. decayed Question 02. A. mend B. letter C. delete D. dense Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. enter B. teacher C. prefer D. winter Question 04. A. develop B. character C. remember D. devotion Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. “Never say that again, ___?” A. don’t you B. will you C. do you D. won’t you Question 06. Gold ___ in California in the 19th century A. was discovered B. was discover C. they discover D. has been discovered Question 07. Vietnam is ___ the top exporters of rice. A. in B. of C. between D. among Question 08. It gets ___ when the winter is coming. A. colder and colder B. cold and colder C. cold and less cold D. more and more cold Question 09. Charles was wearing a funny ___ tie at the party. A. silk wide yellow B. wide silk yellow C. silk yellow wide D. wide yellow silk Question 10. She was cooking while I my homework. A. was done B. was doing C. am doing D. have done Question 11. ___ I heard the phone ring, I didn’t answer it. A. Because B. Only if C. Even though D. Provided that Question 12. ___, she often wears in red. A. After I met her B. Whenever I meet her C. By the time I met her D. Until I will meet her Question 13. ___ high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre. A. Having finished B. To have finished C. To finish D. Having been finished Question 14. Judo players are ___ to their opponents and bow to each other before and after a contest. A. respectfully B. respectful C. respectable D. respect Question 15. I ___ love with him because of his kind nature. A. Fell down B. fell to C. fell about D. fell in Question 16. They have ___ some measures to control traffic jam at rush hours. A. imagined B. taken C. done D. carried Question 17. After a momentary ___ of concentration, Simon managed to regain his focus and completed the test. A. failure B. lapse C. fault D. error Question 18. Mr. Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his ___. He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years. A. head B. mind C. hand D. life Question 19. Some people have the opinion that more developing countries should be given the ___ light to become hosts of such international sporting events as Olympics and World Cup. A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 1/4
2. A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify Question 21. Before the advent of the railways, communications were slow and difficult. A. import B. disappearance C. introduction D. arrival Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. Unless the two signatures are identical, the bank won’t honour the check. A. genuine B. different C. fake D. similar Question 23. She’s a bit down in the dumps because she’s got to take her exam again. A. sad B. embarrassed C. confident D. happy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Anne offered to help Bob. - Anne: “Would you like me to send this package for you?” - Bob: “___” A. That would be nice. Any problems? B. Yes, please, if you don’t mind. C. I’m sorry, but here you are. D. No, thanks. I’m really busy. Question 25. Roger is talking about Tina’s new dress. - Roger: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” - Tina: “___” A. Oh, what a pity! B. I’m afraid so! C. Thank you. I’m glad you think so. D. Why dare you say so? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Christ the Redeemer is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, created by Polish-French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by the Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa, in collaboration with the French engineer Albert Caquot. The face was created by the Romanian (26) ___ Gheorghe Leonida. The statue is 30 metres tall, not including its 8-metre pedestal, and its arms stretch 28 metres wide. By (27) ___, it is approximately two-thirds the height of the Statue of Liberty’s height from base to torch. The statue weighs 635 metric tons (625 long, 700 short tons), and is (28) ___ at the peak of the 700-metre Corcovado mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park overlooking the city of Rio. A symbol of Christianity across the world, the statue has also become a cultural icon of both Rio de Janeiro and Brazil, and is listed as (29) ___ of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The statue, (30) ___ was constructed between 1922 and 1931, is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone. (Adapted from Question 26. A. artist B. guitarist C. stylist D. scientist Question 27. A. package B. comparison C. pleasure D. occasion Question 28. A. connected B. scratched C. located D. pointed Question 29. A. other B. each C. another D. one Question 30. A. why B. which C. who D. what Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we evaluate what is proper or improper, normal or abnormal, through our culture. If we are immersed in a culture that is unlike our own, we may experience culture shock and become disoriented when we come into contact with a fundamentally different culture. People naturally use their own culture as the standard to judge other cultures; however, passing judgment could reach a level where people begin to discriminate against others whose “ways of being” are different than their own - essentially, we tend to fear that which we do not understand. Cultural diversity is important because our country, workplaces, and schools increasingly consist of various cultural, racial, and ethnic groups. We can learn from one another, but first we must have a level of understanding about each other in order to facilitate collaboration and cooperation. Learning about other cultures helps us understand different perspectives within the world in which we live and helps dispel negative stereotypes and personal biases about different groups. By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 2/4
3. In addition, cultural diversity helps us recognize and respect “ways of being” that are not necessarily our own, so that as we interact with others, we can build bridges to trust, respect, and understanding across cultures. Furthermore, this diversity makes our country a more interesting place to live, as people from diverse cultures contribute language skills, new ways of thinking, new knowledge, and different experiences. (Adapted from Question 31. Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. What is the function of culture? B. Why is cultural diversity a “good thing”? C. How do people use own culture? D. How can we learn from one another? Question 32. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. cultures B. people C. others D. ways of being Question 33. What is mentioned in paragraph 1 as the main reason for discrimination? A. valuating everything B. immersing in a culture C. contacting with a different culture D. making judgment Question 34. The word “dispel” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. eliminate B. contain C. realize D. discuss Question 35. Before we can learn from people from other cultures, we need to ___. A. understand one another B. facilitate collaboration C. have different perspectives D. form personal biases Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. There are several ways to measure how often men and women appear in news photos. One way is to think about all the photos together as making up one big crowd of people and estimating what share are women versus men. Women made up 33% of all the 53,067 individuals identified in news post images, while men made up the other 67%. Another way to look at the data is to examine the mix of people who appear in each image. Across the 22,342 posts with photos containing identifiable human faces, more than half of them exclusively showed men, while less than a quarter showed exclusively women. The remaining images show at least one man and one woman. All 17 news outlets included in the study showed more men than women in news images on Facebook during the study period. The share of individuals who were identified as women by the model ranges from 25% to 46%, by outlet. While these findings are striking, there is no perfect benchmark or “true ratio” for how often men and women should be portrayed in news images on social media. Yes, the U.S. population is divided nearly in half, male versus female. But, for example, all the representational coverage of professional football teams would return results overwhelmingly dominated by male faces. Coverage of the U.S. Senate – currently 25% female – might do the same. In addition, the analysis did not address whether the content of the news stories that accompanied the images was more focused on men or women. The analysis also reveals other ways that men are more prominent in news images on Facebook. In photos that showed two or more people, men tend to outnumber women. And men’s faces take up more space when shown, with the average male face being 10% larger than the average female face across all photos with people. (Adapted from Question 36. Which of the following best serves as the title for the article? A. Big Crowd of People and the Share of Women and Men B. Men and Women in News Images by Outlet C. Men Appear Twice as Often as Women in News Photos on Facebook D. The analysis of news images on Facebook Question 37. How many of the 22,342 posts with photos containing identifiable human faces showed only women? A. 25% B. 33% C. 75% D. 46% Question 38. The word “exclusively” in paragraph 2 most probably means ___. A. perfectly B. uniquely C. honestly D. naturally By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 3/4
4. Question 39. The word “striking” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. impressive B. impartial C. creative D. inactive Question 40. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the article? A. Women accounted for 67% of all the 53,067 individuals identified in news post images. B. More than half of the 22,342 posts with photos show at least one man and one woman. C. Currently 25% of the U.S. Senate are female. D. Women’s faces take up more space when shown. Question 41. The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to ___. A. the analysis B. the content C. the images D. the news stories Question 42. What may be the reason why men are more prominent in news images? A. Women are whiter than men. B. Men’s face was bigger than women’s. C. Women didn’t like taking photos. D. Men didn’t make up. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. My mother and her friends always went out together every weekend A. and B. friends C. went D. together Question 44. He is a handsome, intelligent and friendly student in her school. A. is B. intelligent C. friendly D. in her Question 45. They have carried exhausting research into the effects of smartphone on schoolchildren’s behaviour and their academic performance. A. exhausting B. into C. behaviour D. academic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. I have never listened to jazz music before. A. This is the first jazz music I listen to. B. This is the first time I listen to jazz music. C. This is the first time I have listened to jazz music. D. This is the first time I listened to jazz music. Question 47. “Please, let my child go!” she begged the kidnapper. A. She begged the kidnapper to let her child to go. B. She pleaded with the kidnapper to release her child. C. She solemnly ordered the kidnapper to set her child free. D. She pleaded the kidnapper to let her child go. Question 48. It is necessary to do your homework every day. A. You needn’t do your homework every day. B. You must do your homework every day. C. You shouldn’t do your homework every day. D. You are able to do your homework every day. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. I feel so sorry for that. A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party. B. I wish Marie had turned up at Johns birthday party. C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party. Question 50. John didn’t understand what the story was about until he saw the film based on it. A. He doesn't understand what the story is about. B. Not until John saw the film based on the story did he understand what it was about. C. It was until he saw the film based on it that John understood what the story was about. D. John went to see the film before she read the story. ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình, THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Tr 4/4