Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Năm học 2019-2020

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh 12 - Năm học 2019-2020

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KSCL ÔN THI THPT QG THÁNG 05 NĂM HỌC 2019-2020 TRƯỜNG THPT TAM ĐẢO 2 BÀI THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. vanished B. supposed C. lived D. rained Question 02. A. sugar B. success C. surprise D. study Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. expedition B. rhinoceros C. biologist D. inhabitant Question 04. A. symbolic B. different C. conical D. careful Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. If you___ me to the meeting yesterday, I would have helped you. A. had invited B. have invited C. invited D. would have invited Question 06. He is___ most intelligent person I have ever seen so far. A. the B. an C. 0 (no article) D. a Question 07. At home my parents often criticized me___ being negligent, but when I came to class I was very careful. A. for B. to C. from D. of Question 08. My mom were cooking when I___ home yesterday afternoon. A. came B. was coming C. come D. had come Question 09. ___ I did not make a mistake, he scolded me out of the blue. A. Although B. Because C. But A. In spite of Question 10. ___ her mother after so many years away, she ran to hug her and sobbed. A. On seeing B. To be seen C. Having seenD. To see Question 11. Although___ about the dangers of nCoV, many people continue travelling to Korea. A. warned B. warning C. to be warned D. being warned Question 12. She admitted___ by several hundred dollars, but in return, she won the lawsuit. A. being disadvantaged B. disadvantaging C. to disadvantage D. to be disadvantage Question 13. Because of the___ of the infectious disease caused by corona virus, schools are to be closed and students rush to find online courses to study at home. A. outbreak B. outcome C. outlet D. outline Question 14. Peoples all over the world are___ to fight again the epidemic named COVID-19. A. hands in hands B. steps on steps C. separated D. hands over hands Question 15. It is regretted that there can be no___ to this rule. A. exception B. exclusion C. alternative D. deviation Question 16. They live in a very___ populated area of Italy. A. sparsely B. scarcely C. hardly D. barely Question 17. ___ some non-cultural people like Khá Bảnh is unacceptable in today's young children. A. Idolizing B. Accepting C. Knowing D. Realizing Question 18. When you are dealing with so many problems, mistakes are___ to happen. A. bound B. ground C. around D. found Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 19. Mai and Nam are talking about the cell phone Nam has just bought. - Mai: “___.” - Nam: “Thank you. I’m glad you like it.” A. Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice cell phone before B. Can I borrow your cell phone, Nam? C. Do you like your cell phone, Nam? D. You have just bought a cell phone, don’t you? Question 20. Two friends are talking about the plan for tonight. - Minh: “___” - Hoa: “I’d love to. Thank you.” A. Would you like to go to the new coffee shop with me? B. What would you do if you can afford a new car? Trang 1/5 ĐỀ GỐC
2. C. Would you like a cake? D. Why do you spend so much time playing games? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21. When the laser strikes the chemicals, it releases a form of oxygen that kills cancer cells. A. gives out B. contains C. vaporizes D. omits Question 22. Leaders of a number of schools should carry out reasonable timetable for final year students in such away they have more time to revise. A. execute B. renovate C. perform D. display Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 23. Electric motors range in size from the tiny mechanisms that operate sewing machines to the great engines in heavy locomotives. A. fail to work B. ready to work C. easy to work D. simple to work Question 24. As far as I am concerned, that Lộc can pass the Entrance Examination is as easy as a pie because he is very excellent students in our school. A. complex B. simple C. different D. normal Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. In 1830, there were under 100 miles of public railway in Britain. Yet within 20 years, this figure had grown to more than 5000 miles. By the end of the century, almost enough rail track to encircle the world covered this small island, (25)___ the nature of travel forever and contributing to the industrial revolution that changed the course of history in many parts of the world. Wherever railways were introduced, economic and social progress quickly (26)___. In a single day, rail passengers could travel hundreds of miles, cutting previous journey times by huge margins and bringing rapid travel within the reach of ordinary people. Previously, many people had never ventured (27)___ the outskirts of their town and villages. The railway brought them greater freedom and enlightenment. In the 19th century, the railway in Britain represented something more than just the business of carrying goods and passengers. Trains were associated with romance, adventure and, frequently, (28)___ luxury. But the railways did more than revolutionize travel; they also left a distinctive and permanent mark on the British landscape. Whole towns and industrial centers sprang up around major rail junctions, monumental bridges and viaducts crossed rivers and valleys and the railway stations (29)___ became desirable places to spend time between journeys. Question 25. A. altering B. amending C. adapting D. adjusting Question 26. A. followed B. pursued C. succeeded D. chased Question 27. A. beyond B. behind C. between D. above Question 28. A. considerable B. generous C. plentiful D. sizeable Question 29. A. themselves B. them C. they D. theirs Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. In the United States in the early 1800's, individual state governments had more effect on the economy than did the federal government. States chartered manufacturing, banking, mining, and transportation firms and participated in the construction of various internal improvements such as canals, turnpikes, and railroads. The states encouraged internal improvements in two distinct ways; first, by actually establishing state companies to build such improvement; second, by providing part of the capital for mixed public-private companies setting out to make a profit. In the early nineteenth century, state governments also engaged in a surprisingly large amount of direct regulatory activity, including extensive licensing and inspection programs. Licensing targets reflected both similarities in and differences between the economy of the nineteenth century and that of today: in the nineteenth century, state regulation through licensing fell especially on peddlers, innkeepers, and retail merchants of various kinds. The perishable commodities of trade generally came under state inspection, and such important frontier staples as lumber and gunpowder were also subject to state control. Finally, state governments experimented with direct labor and business regulation designed to help the individual laborer or consumer, including setting maximum limits on hours of work and restrictions on price-fixing by businesses. Although the states dominated economic activity during this period, the federal government was not inactive. Its goals were the facilitation of western settlement and the development of native Trang 2/5 ĐỀ GỐC
3. industries. Toward these ends the federal government pursued several courses of action. It established a national bank to stabilize banking activities in the country and, in part, to provide a supply of relatively easy money to the frontier, where it was greatly needed for settlement. It permitted access to public western lands on increasingly easy terms, culminating in the Homestead Act of 1862, by which title to land could be claimed on the basis of residence alone. Finally, it set up a system of tariffs that was basically protectionist in effect, although maneuvering for position by various regional interests produced frequent changes in tariff rates throughout the nineteenth century. Question 30. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The roles of state and federal governments in the economy of the nineteenth century. B. States's rights versus federal rights C. The participation of state governments in railroad, canal, and turnpike construction D. Regulatory activity by state governments Question 31. All of the following are mentioned in the passage as areas that involved state governments in the nineteenth century EXCEPT___. A. higher education B. banking C. manufacturing D. mining Question 32. The regulatory activities of state governments included all of the following EXCEPT___. A. inspecting materials used in turnpike maintenance B. licensing of retail merchants C. imposing limits on price-fixing D. control of lumber Question 33. The word “ends” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to___. A. goals B. decisions C. services D. benefits Question 34. According to the passage, which of the following is true of the Homestead Act of 1862? A. It made it increasingly possible for settlers to obtain land in the West. B. It was a law first passed by state governments in the West. C. It increased the money supply in the West. D. It established tariffs in a number of regions. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 35. After the work from hospital, my mother goes home and water usually rose flowers twice a day. A. water usually B. goes C. the work D. twice Question 36. Today’s lunar and solar eclipses can predict to within seconds of their occurrence, and interest in them is scientific as well as aesthetic. A. can predict B. seconds C. their D. as well as Question 37. Ultrasonic is concerned with sound vibrates or waves of a frequency above 20,000 cycles per second, the upper range audible to the human ear. A. vibrates B. waves C. above D. upper Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question. One of the factors contributing to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress is our continual exposure to media – particularly to an overabundance of news. If you feel stressed out by the news, you are far from alone. Yet somehow many of us seem unable to prevent ourselves from tuning in to an extreme degree. The further back we go in human history, the longer news took to travel from place to place, and the less news we had of distant people and lands altogether. The printing press obviously changed all that, as did every subsequent development in transportation and telecommunication. When television came along, it proliferated like a poplulation of rabbits. In 1950, there were 100,000 television sets in North American homes; one year later there were more then a million. Today, it’s not unusual for a home to have three or more television sets, each with cable access to perhaps over a hundred channels. News is the subject of many of those channels, and on several of them it runs 24 hours a day. What’s more, after the traumatic events of Sptember 11, 2001, live newcasts were paired with perennial text crawls across the bottom of the screen – so that viewers could stay abreast of every story all the time. Needless to say, the news that is reported to us is not good news, but rather disturbing images and sound bytes alluding to diasater (natural and man-made), upheaval, crime, scandal, war, and the like. Compounding the proplem is that when actual breaking news is scarce, most broadcasts fill in with waistline, hairline, or very existence in the future. This variety of story tends to treat with equal alarm a potentially lethal flu outbreak and the bogus claims of a wrinkle cream that overpromises smooth skin. Are humans meant to be able to process so much trauma – not to mention so much overblown anticipation of potetial trauma – at once? The human brain, remember, is programmed to slip into alarm Trang 3/5 ĐỀ GỐC
4. mode when danger looms. Danger looms for someone, somewhere at every moment. Exposing ourslves to such input without respite and without perspective cannot be anything other than a source of chronic stress. (From: The Complete Idiot’s Guide to Beating Stress by Arlene Matthew Uhl – Penguin Group 2006) Question 38. According to the passage, which of the following has contributed to the intense nature of twenty-first-century stress? A. Our continual exposure to the media B. The degree to which stress affects our life C. Our inability to control ourselves D. An overabundance of special news Question 39. In the past, we had less news of distant people and lands because___. A. printing, transportation, and telecommunications were not developed B. means of communication and transprotation were not yet invented. C. the printing press changed the situation to slowly D. most people lived in distant towns and villages Question 40. The word “traumatic” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___. A. upsetting B. fascinating C. boring D. exciting Question 41. According to the passage, when there is not enough actual breaking news, broadcasts___. A. send out frightening stories about potential dangers B. send out live newscasts paired with text across the screen C. are full of dangerous diseases such as flu. D. are forced to publicise an alarming increase in crime Question 42. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A. The only source of stress in our modern life is the media. B. Many people are under stress caused by the media. C. Many TV channels supply the public with breaking news. D. The news that is reported to us is not good news. Question 43. The word “slip” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to___. A. fall B. bring C. fail D. release Question 44. According to the passage, our continual exposure to bad news without perspective is obviously___. A. a source of chronic stress B. the result of human brain’s switch to alarm mode C. a source of defects in human brain D. the result of an overabundance of good news Question 45. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. The Media - A Major Cause of Stress B. More Modern Life - More Stress C. Effective Ways to Beat Stress D. Developments in Telecommunications Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. I am much more intelligent than he is. A. He isn’t as intelligent as I am. B. He is much more intelligent than I am. C. He is as intelligent as I am. D. He isn’t more intelligent than I am. Question 47. “What will we do next week mom?’ the boy asked. A. The boy asked his mom what they would do the next week. B. The boy asked his mom what they will do the next week. C. The boy asked his mom what would they do the next week. D. The boy asked his mom what we would do the next week. Question 48. You cheated in the exam yesterday. Your friends disagree with you now. A. You shouldn’t have done that. B. You mustn’t have done that. C. You needn’t have done that. D. You couldn’t have done that. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. He is a reliable person, which is different from what people think. A. Contrary to what people think, he is reliable. B. People think differently about the reliable person. C. Contrary to what people think, he is unreliable. D. He, who is reliable, is not what people think. Question 50. Even though some events were cancelled, thousands of people attended the festival. A. Despite the cancellation of some events, thousands of people attended the festival. B. No matter how many people attended the festival, some events were canceled. C. In spite some cancelled events, thousands of people attended the festival. D. As some events were cancelled, thousands of people attended the festival. ___HẾT___ (ĐÁP ÁN ĐÚNG LÀ A CHO 50 CÂU HỎI) Trang 4/5 ĐỀ GỐC